评估数字健康干预措施对工作场所健康结果的影响:系统回顾

IF 3 Q2 MANAGEMENT
Evripidis P. Kechagias, Georgios A. Papadopoulos, Ioanna Rokai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着数字技术日益渗透到健康管理领域,工作场所的数字健康干预措施受到了广泛关注。这些干预措施旨在提高员工福利,减少缺勤和旷工现象,提高组织生产力。本文开展了一项系统性综述,重点研究了旨在提高工作场所健康相关成果的有效数字健康干预措施的关键特征,并评估了其对工作场所未来实施的影响。根据PRISMA指南,本系统性综述采用了最合适的方法从PubMed上检索研究,涉及的干预措施包括认知行为疗法应用程序、减少久坐行为的软件、促进健康的虚拟现实技术以及综合健康计划。研究质量通过标准化工具进行评估,优先选择随机对照试验和混合方法研究。研究发现,数字健康干预措施对心理健康、体育锻炼和幸福感有积极影响。然而,由于自我报告的数据和潜在的偏见,研究发现了一些局限性。本综述将长期有效性、客观结果测量和成本效益确定为未来研究的领域。数字健康干预措施为加强工作场所健康战略带来了希望,因为它们提供了可扩展、个性化和具有成本效益的解决方案。然而,要成功整合这些干预措施并在组织健康战略中发挥其真正的潜力,还必须面对至关重要的相关研究缺口。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating the Impact of Digital Health Interventions on Workplace Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review
With the increasing penetration of digital technologies into health management, digital health interventions in workplaces have been subject to substantial interest. These interventions aim to enhance employee well-being, minimize absenteeism and presenteeism, and augment organizational productivity. This paper carries out a systematic review focusing on the key characteristics of effective digital health interventions designed to enhance health-related outcomes within workplace settings and evaluates their implications for prospective implementation in the workplace. According to PRISMA guidelines, the current systematic review adopted the most appropriate methods to retrieve studies from PubMed, covering interventions that included cognitive-behavioral therapy apps, software that reduces sedentary behaviors, virtual reality for well-being, and comprehensive health programs. The studies’ quality was assessed through standardized tools with a preference for randomized control trials and mixed-methods research. It was found that digital health interventions positively impact mental health, physical activity, and well-being. However, limitations were found due to self-reported data and potential biases. This review identified long-term effectiveness, objective outcome measures, and cost-effectiveness as areas for future research. Digital health interventions hold promise in enhancing workplace health strategies, as they offer scalable, personalized, cost-effective solutions. However, critically relevant research gaps have to be faced to integrate these successfully and exploit their real potential in organizational health strategies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
151
审稿时长
11 weeks
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