核子质量对轻夸克质量的依赖性达到二环阶

Long-Bin Chen, Siwei Hu, Yu Jia, Zhewen Mo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了单重子矢量的手性扰动理论($SU(2)$ chiral perturbation theory, $\chi$PT)中核子自能的第六手性阶。扩展的质量壳上重正化方案(EOMS)的有效性得到了二环阶的明确验证,表现为所有非局部发散和幂级数破缺(PCB)项的奇迹般地取消,而这些项在先驱质量上是非解析的。利用最新晶格模拟确定的$\sigma_{pi N}$项来约束一些未知的高阶低能常数(LECs),我们预测手性极限的核子质量为$856.6\pm 1.7$ MeV。研究发现,EOMS方案通过物理点附近的${\cal O}(q^6)$表现出相当令人满意的收敛行为。我们还以 ${\cal O}(q^6)$的精度预测了核子质量与先驱质量的相关性,这在很宽的先驱质量范围内与最近的晶格结果保持了令人满意的一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Light quark mass dependence of nucleon mass to two-loop order
We investigate the nucleon self energy through the sixth chiral order in the covariant $SU(2)$ chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) in the single baryon sector. The validity of the extended on-mass-shell (EOMS) renormalization scheme is explicitly verified to two-loop order, manifested by the miraculous cancellation of all nonlocal divergences and power-counting-breaking (PCB) terms that are nonanalytic in pion mass. Using the $\sigma_{\pi N}$ term determined from the latest lattice simulation to constrain some unknown higher-order low energy constants (LECs), we predict the nucleon mass in the chiral limit to be $856.6\pm 1.7$ MeV. It is found that the EOMS scheme exhibits quite satisfactory convergence behavior through ${\cal O}(q^6)$ around physical point. We also predict the pion mass dependence of the nucleon mass to the accuracy of ${\cal O}(q^6)$, which is in satisfactory agreement with the recent lattice results over a wide range of pion mass.
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