Fast Convergence of Inertial Multiobjective Gradient-Like Systems with Asymptotic Vanishing Damping

SIAM Journal on Optimization, Volume 34, Issue 3, Page 2259-2286, September 2024.
Abstract. We present a new gradient-like dynamical system related to unconstrained convex smooth multiobjective optimization which involves inertial effects and asymptotic vanishing damping. To the best of our knowledge, this system is the first inertial gradient-like system for multiobjective optimization problems including asymptotic vanishing damping, expanding the ideas previously laid out in [H. Attouch and G. Garrigos, Multiobjective Optimization: An Inertial Dynamical Approach to Pareto Optima, preprint, arXiv:1506.02823, 2015]. We prove existence of solutions to this system in finite dimensions and further prove that its bounded solutions converge weakly to weakly Pareto optimal points. In addition, we obtain a convergence rate of order [math] for the function values measured with a merit function. This approach presents a good basis for the development of fast gradient methods for multiobjective optimization.