关于柯尔莫哥洛夫结构函数

Samuel Epstein
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在《算法统计》中,所有与停止序列互信息较低的字符串都具有平坦的科尔莫哥洛夫结构函数。假定独立公设成立,与停止序列互信息不可忽略的字符串都是纯数学构造,不可能在自然界中找到。因此,《算法统计》并不研究物理世界中的字符串。这就引出了一个一般性的论点,即两部分代码需要限制,正如最小描述长度原则所显示的那样。我们还讨论了限制集合的柯尔莫哥洛夫结构函数的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On Kolmogorov Structure Functions
All strings with low mutual information with the halting sequence will have flat Kolmogorov Structure Functions, in the context of Algorithmic Statistics. Assuming the Independence Postulate, strings with non-negligible information with the halting sequence are purely mathematical constructions, and cannot be found in nature. Thus Algorithmic Statistics does not study strings in the physical world. This leads to the general thesis that two part codes require limitations as shown in the Minimum Description Length Principle. We also discuss issues with set-restricted Kolmogorov Structure Functions.
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