使用栗子内壳、肉桂和ε-聚赖氨酸的复合防腐剂对食品中毒细菌金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌效果

IF 2.4 3区 农林科学 Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Na-Kyoung Lee, Yeong Jin Park, Cho Eun Kang, Ji Hun Kim, Doohang Shin, Dae-Hee Lee, Hyun-Dong Paik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

栗子内壳、肉桂和ε-聚赖氨酸(ε-PL)已被用于食品级天然防腐剂,并已配制出复合防腐剂(CP)。本研究探讨了在胰蛋白酶大豆肉汤(TSB)中使用 CP 能否控制金黄色葡萄球菌的生长。在 TSB 中,CP 可抑制金黄色葡萄球菌生长约 5 log CFU/mL。经氯化石蜡处理后,金黄色葡萄球菌的细胞表面疏水性、自聚集性和运动性略有降低。与用 TSB 处理的对照组相比,用氯化石蜡处理的金黄色葡萄球菌的粘附和毒素相关基因的表达量有所减少。此外,CP 的抑制活性在扫描电镜图像中清晰可见。因此,由板栗内壳提取物、肉桂提取物和ε-PL组成的氯化石蜡对金黄色葡萄球菌具有适当的抗菌效果,可作为抗菌剂应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Antimicrobial effect of combined preservatives using chestnut inner shell, cinnamon, and ε-poly-lysine against food-poisoning bacteria Staphylococcus aureus

Antimicrobial effect of combined preservatives using chestnut inner shell, cinnamon, and ε-poly-lysine against food-poisoning bacteria Staphylococcus aureus

Antimicrobial effect of combined preservatives using chestnut inner shell, cinnamon, and ε-poly-lysine against food-poisoning bacteria Staphylococcus aureus

Chestnut inner shell, cinnamon, and ε-poly-lysine (ε-PL) have been used for natural preservative of food grade, and combined preservatives (CP) has been formulated previously. This study examined whether Staphylococcus aureus growth could be controlled using CP in tryptic soy broth (TSB). CP inhibited S. aureus growth by about 5 log CFU/mL in TSB. The cell surface hydrophobicity, autoaggregation, and motility of S. aureus were slightly reduced by CP treatment. The expression of adhesion- and toxin-related genes in S. aureus treated with CP was reduced than that in the control treated with TSB. In addition, the inhibitory activity of the CP was visible through the SEM images. Therefore, the CP consisted of chestnut inner shell extract, cinnamon extract, and ε-PL had appropriate antibacterial effect against S. aureus and could be applied as antibacterial agents.

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来源期刊
Food Science and Biotechnology
Food Science and Biotechnology FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
174
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The FSB journal covers food chemistry and analysis for compositional and physiological activity changes, food hygiene and toxicology, food microbiology and biotechnology, and food engineering involved in during and after food processing through physical, chemical, and biological ways. Consumer perception and sensory evaluation on processed foods are accepted only when they are relevant to the laboratory research work. As a general rule, manuscripts dealing with analysis and efficacy of extracts from natural resources prior to the processing or without any related food processing may not be considered within the scope of the journal. The FSB journal does not deal with only local interest and a lack of significant scientific merit. The main scope of our journal is seeking for human health and wellness through constructive works and new findings in food science and biotechnology field.
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