利用 Collective Mind、虚拟化 MLOps、MLPerf、Collective Knowledge Playground 和可重现的优化锦标赛,打造更高效、更具成本效益的人工智能/人工智能系统

Grigori Fursin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇白皮书中,我介绍了我的社区工作,即借助 Collective Mind 框架 (CM)、虚拟化 MLOps、MLPerf 基准和可重现的优化比赛,为 AI、ML 和其他流行工作负载自动共同设计更便宜、更快速、更节能的软件和硬件。我开发 CM 的目的是将在快速发展的开源和专有 AI/ML 模型、数据集、软件和硬件上构建、运行、剖析和优化复杂应用的繁琐过程模块化、自动化和虚拟化。我与学术界和工业界密切合作,为 MLOps 和 DevOps(CM4MLOps)开发了可移植、可重用和技术无关的自动化配方(ResearchOps),发表了 150 多篇研究论文,并使用 CM 和 MLPerf 组织了第一次大规模 ML 和 AI 系统社区基准测试。我将 CM 和 CM4MLOps 捐赠给了 MLCommons,以帮助连接学术界和产业界,学习如何使用通用的技术自动化、虚拟化和可重现性框架,以最高效、最具成本效益的方式构建和运行人工智能和其他新兴工作负载,同时统一知识交流,保护每个人的知识产权,实现可移植技能,并加速最先进研究成果的转化。我的长期愿景是让每个人都能使用人工智能,根据用户需求、要求和制约因素(如成本、延迟、吞吐量、精度、能量、尺寸和其他重要特征),让人工智能成为一种商品,由不同供应商提供的最合适的开源和专有组件自动生产而成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enabling more efficient and cost-effective AI/ML systems with Collective Mind, virtualized MLOps, MLPerf, Collective Knowledge Playground and reproducible optimization tournaments
In this white paper, I present my community effort to automatically co-design cheaper, faster and more energy-efficient software and hardware for AI, ML and other popular workloads with the help of the Collective Mind framework (CM), virtualized MLOps, MLPerf benchmarks and reproducible optimization tournaments. I developed CM to modularize, automate and virtualize the tedious process of building, running, profiling and optimizing complex applications across rapidly evolving open-source and proprietary AI/ML models, datasets, software and hardware. I achieved that with the help of portable, reusable and technology-agnostic automation recipes (ResearchOps) for MLOps and DevOps (CM4MLOps) discovered in close collaboration with academia and industry when reproducing more than 150 research papers and organizing the 1st mass-scale community benchmarking of ML and AI systems using CM and MLPerf. I donated CM and CM4MLOps to MLCommons to help connect academia and industry to learn how to build and run AI and other emerging workloads in the most efficient and cost-effective way using a common and technology-agnostic automation, virtualization and reproducibility framework while unifying knowledge exchange, protecting everyone's intellectual property, enabling portable skills, and accelerating transfer of the state-of-the-art research to production. My long-term vision is to make AI accessible to everyone by making it a commodity automatically produced from the most suitable open-source and proprietary components from different vendors based on user demand, requirements and constraints such as cost, latency, throughput, accuracy, energy, size and other important characteristics.
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