{"title":"2019-2022年中国单采血站血液及其成分弃血率及原因分析","authors":"Hong Zhu, Wenjuan Han, Liwei Zhu, Ying Lu, Zhuolan Shen, Wenyan Guo, Wei Ding, Faming Zhu","doi":"10.1007/s12288-024-01813-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Introduction</h3><p>The discard rate of blood services as a crucial quality metric for monitoring and enhancing blood safety within blood bank operations. This study investigated the prevalence and underlying causes of discarded blood and its associated components at a blood center in China.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Materials and Methods</h3><p>This retrospective analysis examined data pertaining to discarded blood and its components from 2019 to 2022. Information was retrieved from the blood center's electronic blood information management system.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>A total of 71,346 units of whole blood and blood components (representing a discard rate of 2.34%) were discarded. The discard rates exhibited variation across different blood components: whole blood (0.15%), red blood cells (2.24%), fresh frozen plasma (4.20%), frozen plasma (5.05%), cryoprecipitate antihemophilic factor (0.91%), platelets (0.33%), and washed red blood cells (0.03%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant association (<i>P</i> < 0.05) between the reasons for discarding blood and the actual discard events.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusion</h3><p>This study presents a comparative analysis of discard rates and their corresponding justifications within a single blood center in China. The findings contribute to the advancement of quality control measures for blood and its components within blood service operations.</p>","PeriodicalId":13314,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of the Rate and Reasons for Discard Blood and Its Components from 2019 to 2022 in a Single Blood Service in China\",\"authors\":\"Hong Zhu, Wenjuan Han, Liwei Zhu, Ying Lu, Zhuolan Shen, Wenyan Guo, Wei Ding, Faming Zhu\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12288-024-01813-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Introduction</h3><p>The discard rate of blood services as a crucial quality metric for monitoring and enhancing blood safety within blood bank operations. This study investigated the prevalence and underlying causes of discarded blood and its associated components at a blood center in China.</p><h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Materials and Methods</h3><p>This retrospective analysis examined data pertaining to discarded blood and its components from 2019 to 2022. Information was retrieved from the blood center's electronic blood information management system.</p><h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Results</h3><p>A total of 71,346 units of whole blood and blood components (representing a discard rate of 2.34%) were discarded. The discard rates exhibited variation across different blood components: whole blood (0.15%), red blood cells (2.24%), fresh frozen plasma (4.20%), frozen plasma (5.05%), cryoprecipitate antihemophilic factor (0.91%), platelets (0.33%), and washed red blood cells (0.03%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant association (<i>P</i> < 0.05) between the reasons for discarding blood and the actual discard events.</p><h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Conclusion</h3><p>This study presents a comparative analysis of discard rates and their corresponding justifications within a single blood center in China. The findings contribute to the advancement of quality control measures for blood and its components within blood service operations.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13314,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12288-024-01813-y\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12288-024-01813-y","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Analysis of the Rate and Reasons for Discard Blood and Its Components from 2019 to 2022 in a Single Blood Service in China
Introduction
The discard rate of blood services as a crucial quality metric for monitoring and enhancing blood safety within blood bank operations. This study investigated the prevalence and underlying causes of discarded blood and its associated components at a blood center in China.
Materials and Methods
This retrospective analysis examined data pertaining to discarded blood and its components from 2019 to 2022. Information was retrieved from the blood center's electronic blood information management system.
Results
A total of 71,346 units of whole blood and blood components (representing a discard rate of 2.34%) were discarded. The discard rates exhibited variation across different blood components: whole blood (0.15%), red blood cells (2.24%), fresh frozen plasma (4.20%), frozen plasma (5.05%), cryoprecipitate antihemophilic factor (0.91%), platelets (0.33%), and washed red blood cells (0.03%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant association (P < 0.05) between the reasons for discarding blood and the actual discard events.
Conclusion
This study presents a comparative analysis of discard rates and their corresponding justifications within a single blood center in China. The findings contribute to the advancement of quality control measures for blood and its components within blood service operations.
期刊介绍：
Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion is a medium for propagating and exchanging ideas within the medical community. It publishes peer-reviewed articles on a variety of aspects of clinical hematology, laboratory hematology and hemato-oncology. The journal exists to encourage scientific investigation in the study of blood in health and in disease; to promote and foster the exchange and diffusion of knowledge relating to blood and blood-forming tissues; and to provide a forum for discussion of hematological subjects on a national scale.
The Journal is the official publication of The Indian Society of Hematology & Blood Transfusion.
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