俄乌战争背景下的巴西移民政策:以权利为基础应对被迫流离失所问题?

IF 0.8 4区 历史学 Q2 AREA STUDIES
João Luis Macedo Silva Cardoso
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2022 年 2 月 24 日,俄罗斯对乌克兰领土发动了大规模军事入侵,从而引发了二十一世纪最大的国际冲突之一。这场冲突不仅夺去了成千上万俄罗斯人和乌克兰人的生命,还导致了大规模移民。在此背景下,本文旨在回答以下问题:巴西针对乌克兰侨民所采取的移民政策的主要法律方面是什么?研究结果表明,巴西联邦政府通过了一些法令,可以临时保护这些人的人权。尽管这些法令具有不稳定性,但当其规定不再产生法律效力时,其受益人将能够申请难民身份。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Brazilian Migration Policy in the Context of the Russia-Ukraine War: A Rights-Based Response to Forced Displacement?

On 24 February 2022, Russia launched a major military incursion on Ukrainian territory, thereby initiating one of the biggest international conflicts of the twenty-first century. Not only has this conflict claimed the lives of thousands of Russians and Ukrainians, but it has also resulted in mass migration. Against this backdrop, this paper sets out to answer the following question: what are the main legal aspects of the migration policy adopted by the Brazilian state in response to the Ukrainian diaspora? The findings of this research indicate that the Brazilian Federal Government has passed ordinances that can protect the human rights of these people on a temporary basis. Although these ordinances have a precarious nature, their beneficiaries will be able to apply for refugee status when their provisions cease to produce legal effects.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
88
期刊介绍: The Bulletin of Latin American Research publishes original research of current interest on Latin America, the Caribbean, inter-American relations and the Latin American Diaspora from all academic disciplines within the social sciences, history and cultural studies. In addition to research articles, the journal also includes a Debates section, which carries "state-of-the-art" reviews of work on particular topics by leading scholars in the field. The Bulletin also publishes a substantial section of book reviews, aiming to cover publications in English, Spanish and Portuguese, both recent works and classics of the past revisited.
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