COVID-19 期间的 ESG 分数和股票回报:对新兴市场的实证分析

IF 1.7 Q2 ECONOMICS
Mahender Yadav, Barkha Dhingra, Shallu Batra, Mohit Saini, Vaibhav Aggarwal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 COVID-19 大流行导致全球股市急剧下滑。投资者寻找能够提供更好风险调整回报的安全股票。环境、社会和治理(ESG)得分较高的股票可能是投资者的好选择。本研究在考虑金融和宏观经济变量的同时,通过研究环境、社会和治理指标与股票回报之间的关系,重点探讨了这一论点。收集了 2018 年至 2021 年的面板数据,以检验 COVID-19 存在时的这种关系。此外,还使用了面板回归法。研究结果实证研究结果表明,ESG 分数与股票回报率之间存在正相关关系。即使在模型中使用了资产回报率 (ROA)、国内生产总值 (GDP)、股本回报率 (ROE)、公司年龄、规模、杠杆率、通货膨胀和危机时期等控制变量,这种关系也是成立的。此外,这是首次使用 S&P Global 的 ESG 分数数据进行研究,该数据对公司的物质因素给予了更高的权重。同行评议本文的同行评议历史可在以下网址查阅:https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-10-2023-0819。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ESG scores and stock returns during COVID-19: an empirical analysis of an emerging market

Purpose

The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a dramatic downturn in the global stock markets. Investors look for safe stocks that can provide better risk-adjusted returns. Stocks with higher Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores can be good choices for investors. This study focuses on this argument by examining the relationship between ESG indicators and stock returns while considering financial and macroeconomic variables.

Design/methodology/approach

In this study, 39 non-financial firms listed in Nifty-50, for which data is available, have been included. Panel data from 2018 to 2021 is collected to examine this relationship in the presence of COVID-19. Additionally, the panel regression method is used.

Findings

The empirical findings indicate a positive relationship between ESG scores and stock returns. This relationship holds even when the control variables like Return on Assets (ROA), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Return on Equity (ROE), age, size, leverage of the firm, inflation, and crisis period are used in the model.

Originality/value

This study contributes by examining the linkage between ESG indicators and stock return while controlling the impact of the financial and macroeconomic variables in Indian markets, which has not been undertaken so far. Moreover, this is the first study to use the ESG score data of S&P Global, which gives more weight to the material factors of a firm.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-10-2023-0819.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
98
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Social Economics publishes original and peer-reviewed theoretical and empirical research in the field of social economics. Its focus is on the examination and analysis of the interaction between economic activity, individuals and communities. Social economics focuses on the relationship between social action and economies, and examines how social and ethical norms influence the behaviour of economic agents. It is inescapably normative and focuses on needs, rather than wants or preferences, and considers the wellbeing of individuals in communities: it accepts the possibility of a common good rather than conceiving of communities as merely aggregates of individual preferences and the problems of economics as coordinating those preferences. Therefore, contributions are invited which analyse and discuss well-being, welfare, the nature of the good society, governance and social policy, social and economic justice, social and individual economic motivation, and the associated normative and ethical implications of these as they express themselves in, for example, issues concerning the environment, labour and work, education, the role of families and women, inequality and poverty, health and human development.
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