为气候变化评估绘制加利福尼亚和土耳其河流之间的流域间河流图

Mustafa Sahin Dogan
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Using an Index Basin Mapping (IBM) approach, climate change information is transferred across hydrologically similar rivers. This approach maps rivers of interest without downscaled climate information to index rivers where climate projections are available. Then, monthly perturbation ratios of index rivers, conveying projected climatic changes, are applied to the mapped rivers. Climate change effects on monthly streamflow availability and timing in eight selected rivers are evaluated under 20 scenarios produced from 10 General Circulation Models (GCMs) under medium and high emission cases. Results show that winter streamflow availability will increase due to more precipitation falling as rainfall rather than snowfall. Spring and summer streamflow availability will decrease due to reduced snowmelt runoff. Monthly streamflow variability will increase in all evaluated rivers. Out of eight selected rivers, the Çoruh, Yeşilırmak and Zamantı Rivers will be the most affected by climatic changes, with 14.6, 4.1, and 5.6% reductions in overall water availability under the high emission ensemble scenario. Overall water availability is projected increase in the Ceyhan and Göksu Rivers with climate change. Increased monthly streamflow variability can complicate water management in the region.</p>","PeriodicalId":510893,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Water & Climate Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interbasin river mapping between Californian and Turkish rivers for climate change assessment\",\"authors\":\"Mustafa Sahin Dogan\",\"doi\":\"10.2166/wcc.2024.495\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div data- reveal-group-><div><img alt=\\\"graphic\\\" data-src=\\\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/6/10.2166_wcc.2024.495/2/m_jwc-d-23-00495gf01.png?Expires=1722683473&amp;Signature=D7GUTgzF1h7heXa63IJVR5juTuJS0LpBG-fmmriwz7KtcPDXnUO98Jins1n9dZSJ91rCb0oyUrbR9Fc2r5yZXdqW-OTKtJz1uv3JYINPE02h24t96lfStZGModmOKMluAgg3cmaPHSH8sv~6KqUmuQEToItX0xe8jvr8MmiOs11NxPKt0X3X0I3bOXhZL6bHY72JtIoHtHCKa9RemdMyVpxY0K5ym~3~jGFiRTOZHSaQYgiU191SNSDnN8c0NvQ9rE9pJht8UwLoO8LLoech4E~4sqHShKcWBR3QcLwmd54D3JRJSOMT1unmMCnMoMGSBbLn7lDoWyUsg5DIUnhCtA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\\\" path-from-xml=\\\"jwc-d-23-00495gf01.tif\\\" src=\\\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/6/10.2166_wcc.2024.495/2/m_jwc-d-23-00495gf01.png?Expires=1722683473&amp;Signature=D7GUTgzF1h7heXa63IJVR5juTuJS0LpBG-fmmriwz7KtcPDXnUO98Jins1n9dZSJ91rCb0oyUrbR9Fc2r5yZXdqW-OTKtJz1uv3JYINPE02h24t96lfStZGModmOKMluAgg3cmaPHSH8sv~6KqUmuQEToItX0xe8jvr8MmiOs11NxPKt0X3X0I3bOXhZL6bHY72JtIoHtHCKa9RemdMyVpxY0K5ym~3~jGFiRTOZHSaQYgiU191SNSDnN8c0NvQ9rE9pJht8UwLoO8LLoech4E~4sqHShKcWBR3QcLwmd54D3JRJSOMT1unmMCnMoMGSBbLn7lDoWyUsg5DIUnhCtA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\\\"/><div>View largeDownload slide</div></div></div><div content- data-reveal=\\\"data-reveal\\\"><div><img alt=\\\"graphic\\\" data-src=\\\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/6/10.2166_wcc.2024.495/2/m_jwc-d-23-00495gf01.png?Expires=1722683473&amp;Signature=D7GUTgzF1h7heXa63IJVR5juTuJS0LpBG-fmmriwz7KtcPDXnUO98Jins1n9dZSJ91rCb0oyUrbR9Fc2r5yZXdqW-OTKtJz1uv3JYINPE02h24t96lfStZGModmOKMluAgg3cmaPHSH8sv~6KqUmuQEToItX0xe8jvr8MmiOs11NxPKt0X3X0I3bOXhZL6bHY72JtIoHtHCKa9RemdMyVpxY0K5ym~3~jGFiRTOZHSaQYgiU191SNSDnN8c0NvQ9rE9pJht8UwLoO8LLoech4E~4sqHShKcWBR3QcLwmd54D3JRJSOMT1unmMCnMoMGSBbLn7lDoWyUsg5DIUnhCtA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\\\" path-from-xml=\\\"jwc-d-23-00495gf01.tif\\\" src=\\\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/6/10.2166_wcc.2024.495/2/m_jwc-d-23-00495gf01.png?Expires=1722683473&amp;Signature=D7GUTgzF1h7heXa63IJVR5juTuJS0LpBG-fmmriwz7KtcPDXnUO98Jins1n9dZSJ91rCb0oyUrbR9Fc2r5yZXdqW-OTKtJz1uv3JYINPE02h24t96lfStZGModmOKMluAgg3cmaPHSH8sv~6KqUmuQEToItX0xe8jvr8MmiOs11NxPKt0X3X0I3bOXhZL6bHY72JtIoHtHCKa9RemdMyVpxY0K5ym~3~jGFiRTOZHSaQYgiU191SNSDnN8c0NvQ9rE9pJht8UwLoO8LLoech4E~4sqHShKcWBR3QcLwmd54D3JRJSOMT1unmMCnMoMGSBbLn7lDoWyUsg5DIUnhCtA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\\\"/><div>View largeDownload slide</div></div><i> </i><span>Close modal</span></div></div><p>A climate change assessment for streamflow availability of the selected rivers in Turkey is presented. Using an Index Basin Mapping (IBM) approach, climate change information is transferred across hydrologically similar rivers. This approach maps rivers of interest without downscaled climate information to index rivers where climate projections are available. Then, monthly perturbation ratios of index rivers, conveying projected climatic changes, are applied to the mapped rivers. Climate change effects on monthly streamflow availability and timing in eight selected rivers are evaluated under 20 scenarios produced from 10 General Circulation Models (GCMs) under medium and high emission cases. Results show that winter streamflow availability will increase due to more precipitation falling as rainfall rather than snowfall. Spring and summer streamflow availability will decrease due to reduced snowmelt runoff. Monthly streamflow variability will increase in all evaluated rivers. Out of eight selected rivers, the Çoruh, Yeşilırmak and Zamantı Rivers will be the most affected by climatic changes, with 14.6, 4.1, and 5.6% reductions in overall water availability under the high emission ensemble scenario. Overall water availability is projected increase in the Ceyhan and Göksu Rivers with climate change. Increased monthly streamflow variability can complicate water management in the region.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":510893,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Water & Climate Change\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Water & Climate Change\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2024.495\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Water & Climate Change","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2024.495","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

View largeDownload slideView largeDownload slide Close modal本文介绍了对土耳其选定河流的可用溪流进行的气候变化评估。利用指数流域绘图(IBM)方法,在水文相似的河流中传递气候变化信息。这种方法将没有降尺度气候信息的相关河流映射到有气候预测的指数河流上。然后,将反映预测气候变化的指数河流月扰动比应用于绘制的河流。在中度和高度排放情况下,根据 10 个大气环流模型(GCM)生成的 20 种情景,评估了气候变化对 8 条选定河流的月溪流可用性和时间的影响。结果表明,由于更多降水以降雨而不是降雪的形式出现,冬季的可用溪流将增加。由于融雪径流减少,春季和夏季的可用溪流将减少。所有评估河流的月度流量变化都将增加。在八条选定的河流中,乔鲁赫河、叶西勒马克河和扎门特河受气候变化的影响最大,在高排放组合情景下,总体可用水量将分别减少 14.6%、4.1% 和 5.6%。随着气候变化,杰伊汉河和格克苏河的总体可用水量预计会增加。每月河水流量变化的增加会使该地区的水资源管理复杂化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interbasin river mapping between Californian and Turkish rivers for climate change assessment
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A climate change assessment for streamflow availability of the selected rivers in Turkey is presented. Using an Index Basin Mapping (IBM) approach, climate change information is transferred across hydrologically similar rivers. This approach maps rivers of interest without downscaled climate information to index rivers where climate projections are available. Then, monthly perturbation ratios of index rivers, conveying projected climatic changes, are applied to the mapped rivers. Climate change effects on monthly streamflow availability and timing in eight selected rivers are evaluated under 20 scenarios produced from 10 General Circulation Models (GCMs) under medium and high emission cases. Results show that winter streamflow availability will increase due to more precipitation falling as rainfall rather than snowfall. Spring and summer streamflow availability will decrease due to reduced snowmelt runoff. Monthly streamflow variability will increase in all evaluated rivers. Out of eight selected rivers, the Çoruh, Yeşilırmak and Zamantı Rivers will be the most affected by climatic changes, with 14.6, 4.1, and 5.6% reductions in overall water availability under the high emission ensemble scenario. Overall water availability is projected increase in the Ceyhan and Göksu Rivers with climate change. Increased monthly streamflow variability can complicate water management in the region.

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