影响护士学者心理复原力、自我效能感和工作满意度的因素:一项横断面研究。

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Cevriye Ozdemir, Ali Kaplan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在确定影响护士学者心理复原力、自我效能感和工作满意度的因素:护士学者的职业生涯在情感和精神上都非常紧张,他们需要在教学、研究和指导等多种不同角色和责任之间取得平衡。然而,在某些情况下,这种平衡会被打破,并可能导致功能障碍;在实现这种平衡的过程中,复原力、自我效能感和工作满意度发挥着重要作用:本横断面研究的数据收集于 2023 年 1 月至 4 月,共纳入 446 名护士学者。采用描述性特征信息表、简明心理弹性量表(BPRS)、一般自我效能感量表(GSES)和工作满意度量表(JSS)收集研究数据:结果:一般自我效能水平与心理复原力和工作满意度之间存在明显的正相关关系。工作满意度水平与年龄、总工龄、心理复原力和一般自我效能水平之间存在明显的正相关关系。此外,研究还注意到家庭关系、朋友关系和学术职称因素对护士学者的心理弹性、自我效能感和工作满意度水平有影响:管理者可以通过制定针对这些有效因素的策略,在提高护理学者的心理适应能力、自我效能感和工作满意度水平方面发挥重要作用:各国政府需要确保护士学者有一个适当的职业框架,使他们能够平衡对其时间的竞争性要求,并确保他们在职业生涯的早期阶段得到充分的指导和支持,使他们能够适应护士学者的工作生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors affecting psychological resilience, self-efficacy and job satisfaction of nurse academics: A cross-sectional study.

Aim: The study aimed to determine the factors affecting psychological resilience, self-efficacy and job satisfaction in nurse academics.

Background: Nurse academics follow an emotionally and mentally intense career path, along which they are required to balance many different roles and responsibilities, including teaching, research and guidance. However, in some cases, this equilibrium is disrupted and may cause functional disruptions; in achieving this balance, resilience, self-efficacy and job satisfaction play important roles.

Methods: The data of this cross-sectional study were collected between January and April 2023, and 446 nurse academics were included in the study. The Descriptive Characteristics Information Form, Brief Psychological Resilience Scale (BPRS), General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) and Job Satisfaction Scale (JSS) were used to collect the research data.We adhered to the STROBE checklist for reporting.

Results: A significant positive relationship was found between general self-efficacy levels and psychological resilience and job satisfaction levels. There is a significant positive relationship between job satisfaction levels and age, total years of service, psychological resilience and general self-efficacy levels. In addition, it has been noted that family relationships, friend relationships and academic title factors were effective on the nurse academics' psychological resilience, self-efficacy and job satisfaction levels.

Conclusion: Managers can play an important role in increasing the psychological resilience, self-efficacy and job satisfaction levels of nurse academics by developing strategies for these effective factors.

Implications for nursing and nursing policy: Governments need to ensure that nurse academics have an appropriate career framework that enables them to balance the competing demands on their time and that they have adequate mentoring and support in the early stages of their careers to enable them to adapt to working life as a nurse academic.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
7.30%
发文量
72
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Nursing Review is a key resource for nurses world-wide. Articles are encouraged that reflect the ICN"s five key values: flexibility, inclusiveness, partnership, achievement and visionary leadership. Authors are encouraged to identify the relevance of local issues for the global community and to describe their work and to document their experience.
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