护士对神经重症患者气道清理的认识、态度和实践:横断面研究。

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Journal of Clinical Nursing Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1111/jocn.17341
Shengnan Liu, Hui Zhou, Xuelian Zhang, Qi Yan, Haiying Zhang, Chao Wu, Hongying Shen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:我们旨在评估护士对气道清理的知识、态度和实践水平,并探讨影响知识、态度和实践的因素:背景:气道清理是清除多余分泌物的重要方法:背景:清理气道是清除多余分泌物的重要方法。在神经科学护理中,护士是气道管理的重要执行者,其知识、态度和实践会影响气道清理的效果:本研究于 2023 年 7 月至 9 月在江苏省四家医院进行。设计并使用了一份有关气道清理的结构化问卷来收集数据。护士使用该问卷进行自我评分。结果:护士的年龄、工作经验、最高学历和技术职称对其知识有很大影响。护士的年龄、最高学历和技术职称对其态度有显著影响。年龄、工作经验、技术职称、护士是否接受过气道清理技术培训以及科室是否制定了气道清理技术实施程序对实践得分有明显影响。护士的态度与知识和实践有明显的相关性,而知识和实践之间没有明显的相关性:本研究表明,年龄、工作经验、最高学历和培训与知识、态度和实践有关。这些结果表明,护理管理者可根据护士的年龄组、工作经验和教育程度开展气道清理培训:无患者或公众贡献:研究结果表明,护士对神经科学护理中气道清理的相关知识、态度和实践水平是可以接受的,这意味着护士可以更好地对患者进行气道管理。这些研究结果为设计护士气道清理教育提供了重要参考,满足了护士在临床护理实践中的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge, attitudes and practices of nurses regarding airway clearance in neurocritical illness patients: A cross-sectional study.

Aim: We aimed to assess the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding airway clearance among nurses and explore the factors affecting the knowledge, attitudes and practices.

Design: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional study.

Background: Airway clearance is an important method of eliminating excess secretions. In neuroscience nursing, nurses are important executors of airway management, and their knowledge, attitudes and practices can influence the effectiveness of airway clearance.

Methods: This study was conducted from July to September 2023 in four hospitals in Jiangsu Province, China. A structured questionnaire about airway clearance was designed and used to collect the data. The nurses used this questionnaire to self-rate. The STROBE checklist for cross-sectional studies was followed.

Results: The age, work experience, highest educational attainment and technical title of the nurses can significantly influence their knowledge. The age, highest educational attainment and technical title of the nurses can significantly impact their attitudes. Practice scores were significantly influenced by age, work experience, technical title, whether the nurses had received any training on airway clearance techniques, and whether the department developed procedures for implementing the airway clearance technology. Nurses' attitudes were significantly associated with knowledge and practice, and there was no significant correlation between knowledge and practice.

Conclusion: This study showed that age, work experience, highest educational attainment and training were related to knowledge, attitudes and practices. These findings suggest that nursing managers can conduct airway clearance training according to age group, working experience and education level of the nurses.

Patient or public contribution: No patient or public contribution.

Impact: The findings show that the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices related to airway clearance in neuroscience nursing among nurses were acceptable, which means that nurses can better perform airway management on patients. These findings serve as a significant reference for designing an airway clearance education for nurses and meet the needs of nurses in clinical nursing practice.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.40%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Clinical Nursing (JCN) is an international, peer reviewed, scientific journal that seeks to promote the development and exchange of knowledge that is directly relevant to all spheres of nursing practice. The primary aim is to promote a high standard of clinically related scholarship which advances and supports the practice and discipline of nursing. The Journal also aims to promote the international exchange of ideas and experience that draws from the different cultures in which practice takes place. Further, JCN seeks to enrich insight into clinical need and the implications for nursing intervention and models of service delivery. Emphasis is placed on promoting critical debate on the art and science of nursing practice. JCN is essential reading for anyone involved in nursing practice, whether clinicians, researchers, educators, managers, policy makers, or students. The development of clinical practice and the changing patterns of inter-professional working are also central to JCN''s scope of interest. Contributions are welcomed from other health professionals on issues that have a direct impact on nursing practice. We publish high quality papers from across the methodological spectrum that make an important and novel contribution to the field of clinical nursing (regardless of where care is provided), and which demonstrate clinical application and international relevance.
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