在长期护理系统中使用标准化护理语言的全貌:综合综述。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING
Thi-Thanh-Tinh Giap, Myonghwa Park, Linh Khanh Bui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本综述旨在全面介绍标准化护理语言(SNL)在长期护理(LTC)系统中的使用情况:方法:在截至 2021 年 12 月的八个电子数据库中使用 "标准化术语 "和 "长期护理 "的术语变体进行了全面检索。通过筛选符合纳入标准的出版物的参考文献目录,进一步确定了符合条件的研究。采用乔安娜-布里格斯研究所(Joanna Briggs Institute)的检查表对纳入研究的质量进行评估。研究结果按代表研究重点的主题进行整理:本综述介绍了研究 17 个国家 12 种 SNL 的 81 篇出版物。奥马哈系统、NANDA-I、NIC 和 NOC 是最常见的 SNL。研究重点分为五个主题:评估 10 个 SNL 的适用性(n = 22)、使用 6 个 SNL 描绘护理特征(n = 16)、基于 7 个 SNL 开发核心组和工具(n = 15)、使用 4 个 SNL 记录护理(n = 14)以及基于 6 个 SNL 实施干预计划(n = 14):SNL可用于多种目的,现有证据支持扩大其使用范围。进一步的研究应继续找出现有 SNLs 版本中的不足之处,以反映多个社会中的 LTC 护理流程。此外,SNL 的成功使用需要护理信息学的背景知识;因此,应在护理课程中开始准备,并在医疗机构(包括 LTC 机构)中继续进行。这些研究结果将有助于长寿护理领域的医疗管理人员、研究人员和政策制定者有效利用 SNL。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comprehensive picture of using standardized nursing languages in long-term care systems: An integrative review.

Purpose: This integrative review was conducted to provide a comprehensive picture of the use of standardized nursing languages (SNLs) in long-term care (LTC) systems.

Methods: A comprehensive search was performed with terminological variants of "standardized terminology" and "long-term care" in eight electronic databases up to December 2021. Eligible studies were further identified by screening the reference lists of publications that met the inclusion criteria. The quality of the included studies was appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute checklists. The study findings were organized into themes, which represent the focus of the study.

Findings: Eighty-one publications that studied 12 SNLs in 17 countries are presented in this review. The Omaha System, NANDA-I, NIC, and NOC were the most common SNLs. Study foci were classified into five themes: evaluating the applicability of 10 SNLs (n = 22), characterizing nursing care using six SNLs (n = 16), developing core sets and tools based on seven SNLs (n = 15), documenting nursing care by using four SNLs (n = 14), and implementing intervention programs based on six SNLs (n = 14).

Conclusions and implications for nursing: SNLs can be used for various purposes, and the available evidence supports the expansion of their utilization. Further studies should continue to identify gaps in the existing versions of SNLs to reflect the LTC nursing process in multiple societies. Additionally, the successful use of SNLs requires background knowledge of nursing informatics; therefore, preparation should be started in the nursing curriculum and continued in healthcare facilities, including LTC settings. These research findings will assist healthcare managers, researchers, and policymakers in the LTC field in effectively utilizing SNLs.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
47
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Nursing Knowledge, the official journal of NANDA International, is a peer-reviewed publication for key professionals committed to discovering, understanding and disseminating nursing knowledge. The Journal aims to clarify the knowledge base of nursing and improve patient safety by developing and disseminating nursing diagnoses and standardized nursing languages, and promoting their clinical use. It seeks to encourage education in clinical reasoning, diagnosis, and assessment and ensure global consistency in conceptual languages. The International Journal of Nursing Knowledge is an essential information resource for healthcare professionals concerned with developing nursing knowledge and /or clinical applications of standardized nursing languages in nursing research, education, practice, and policy. The Journal accepts papers which contribute significantly to international nursing knowledge, including concept analyses, original and applied research, review articles and international and historical perspectives, and welcomes articles discussing clinical challenges and guidelines, education initiatives, and policy initiatives.
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