量子计算及其在医疗保健和生物医学研究中的应用入门指南。

IF 4.6 2区 医学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Thomas J S Durant, Elizabeth Knight, Brent Nelson, Sarah Dudgeon, Seung J Lee, Dominic Walliman, Hobart P Young, Lucila Ohno-Machado, Wade L Schulz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标介绍作为生物医学研究工具的量子计算技术,并强调其在医疗保健领域的未来应用,重点关注其能力、益处和局限性:目标受众:寻求探索量子计算并为医疗保健和生物医学研究创建基于量子的应用的研究人员:量子计算需要使用量子比特(量子比特)代替经典比特进行计算的专用硬件,即量子处理单元。本文将涵盖:(1)量子计算在生物医学中比经典计算更具优势的拟议应用;(2)为生物医学研究人员量身定制的量子计算机运行方式介绍;(3)扩大量子计算使用范围的最新进展;以及(4)将量子计算整合到生物医学应用中的挑战、机遇和拟议解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A primer for quantum computing and its applications to healthcare and biomedical research.

A primer for quantum computing and its applications to healthcare and biomedical research.

A primer for quantum computing and its applications to healthcare and biomedical research.

A primer for quantum computing and its applications to healthcare and biomedical research.

Objectives: To introduce quantum computing technologies as a tool for biomedical research and highlight future applications within healthcare, focusing on its capabilities, benefits, and limitations.

Target audience: Investigators seeking to explore quantum computing and create quantum-based applications for healthcare and biomedical research.

Scope: Quantum computing requires specialized hardware, known as quantum processing units, that use quantum bits (qubits) instead of classical bits to perform computations. This article will cover (1) proposed applications where quantum computing offers advantages to classical computing in biomedicine; (2) an introduction to how quantum computers operate, tailored for biomedical researchers; (3) recent progress that has expanded access to quantum computing; and (4) challenges, opportunities, and proposed solutions to integrate quantum computing in biomedical applications.

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来源期刊
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 医学-计算机:跨学科应用
CiteScore
14.50
自引率
7.80%
发文量
230
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: JAMIA is AMIA''s premier peer-reviewed journal for biomedical and health informatics. Covering the full spectrum of activities in the field, JAMIA includes informatics articles in the areas of clinical care, clinical research, translational science, implementation science, imaging, education, consumer health, public health, and policy. JAMIA''s articles describe innovative informatics research and systems that help to advance biomedical science and to promote health. Case reports, perspectives and reviews also help readers stay connected with the most important informatics developments in implementation, policy and education.
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