"治疗骨关节炎的近端指间关节置换术:患者满意度、密歇根手部结果问卷评分和再手术的长期随访"。

IF 3.2 2区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Plastic and reconstructive surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI:10.1097/PRS.0000000000011599
Bo J W Notermans, Joris S Teunissen, Lisa Hoogendam, Luitzen H L de Boer, Ruud W Selles, Brigitte E P A van der Heijden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:以前发表的研究描述了近端指间关节(PIP)关节置换术后的短期疗效,但长期疗效却很少见。因此,我们对 PIP 关节置换术后至少五年的随访结果和并发症进行了评估:我们采用了前瞻性收集的数据,这些数据来自接受 PIP 关节置换术并植入硅胶或表面置换假体的患者。时间点包括术前、术后一年和至少五年。我们共纳入了 74 名患者。我们主要关注患者对治疗结果的满意度,采用经过验证的 5 点李克特量表进行测量。次要结果包括患者是否会再次接受同样的手术、与(不)满意度相关的因素评估、密歇根手部结果问卷(MHQ)以及再次手术的次数:平均随访时间为 7 年(SD 1.2,范围为 5-11 年)。14例(19%)患者的满意度为优,17例(23%)患者的满意度为良,18例(24%)患者的满意度为良,10例(14%)患者的满意度为中,15例(20%)患者的满意度为差。73%的患者(54 人)愿意再次接受同样的手术。我们没有发现与(不)满意度相关的因素。所有 MHQ 评分在术后第一年都有明显改善,之后也没有恶化。16例(16%)手指需要再次手术,其中3例(4%)需要更换假体:结论:许多患者对PIP植入手术七年后的治疗效果的满意度从中等到良好不等,但也有相当一部分患者表示不满意。患者报告的结果主要在第一年内得到改善,并在五年或更长时间内保持稳定:证据等级:II。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Arthroplasty for Osteoarthritis: A Long-Term Follow-Up.

Background: Previously published research describes short-term outcomes after proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint arthroplasty; however, long-term outcomes are scarce. Therefore, the authors evaluated patient-reported outcomes and complications after a follow-up of at least 5 years following PIP joint arthroplasty.

Methods: The authors used prospectively gathered data from patients undergoing PIP joint arthroplasty with silicone or surface replacement implants. Time points included preoperatively, 1 year postoperatively, and at least 5 years postoperatively. The authors were able to include 74 patients. Primarily, the authors focused on patient satisfaction with the treatment outcome, measured using a validated 5-point Likert scale. Secondary outcomes included the questions of whether patients would undergo the same surgery again, the assessment of factors associated with satisfaction or dissatisfaction, the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire score, and the number of reoperations.

Results: The mean follow-up was 7 ± 1.2 years (range, 5 to 11 years). Patient satisfaction was excellent in 14 patients (19%), good in 17 patients (23%), reasonable in 18 patients (24%), moderate in 10 patients (14%), and poor in 15 patients (20%). Seventy-three percent of patients ( n = 54) would undergo the same procedure again. The authors found no factors associated with satisfaction or dissatisfaction. All Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire scores improved significantly in the first year after surgery and did not deteriorate afterward. Sixteen fingers (16%) required a reoperation, of which 3 (4%) needed a prosthesis replacement.

Conclusions: Patient satisfaction with treatment outcomes 7 years after PIP implant surgery ranges from moderate to good for many patients, with a notable proportion expressing dissatisfaction. Patient-reported outcomes improve primarily within the first year and remain stable at 5 years or more.

Clinical question/level of evidence: Therapeutic, IV.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
13.90%
发文量
1436
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: For more than 70 years Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery® has been the one consistently excellent reference for every specialist who uses plastic surgery techniques or works in conjunction with a plastic surgeon. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery® , the official journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, is a benefit of Society membership, and is also available on a subscription basis. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery® brings subscribers up-to-the-minute reports on the latest techniques and follow-up for all areas of plastic and reconstructive surgery, including breast reconstruction, experimental studies, maxillofacial reconstruction, hand and microsurgery, burn repair, cosmetic surgery, as well as news on medicolegal issues. The cosmetic section provides expanded coverage on new procedures and techniques and offers more cosmetic-specific content than any other journal. All subscribers enjoy full access to the Journal''s website, which features broadcast quality videos of reconstructive and cosmetic procedures, podcasts, comprehensive article archives dating to 1946, and additional benefits offered by the newly-redesigned website.
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