绝对淋巴细胞计数可预测慢性肢体缺血患者的搭桥手术效果。

IF 0.6 Q4 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Annals of vascular diseases Pub Date : 2024-06-25 Epub Date: 2024-04-10 DOI:10.3400/avd.oa.23-00088
Satoshi Yamamoto, Takuya Hashimoto, Masaya Sano, Masaru Kimura, Osamu Sato, Juno Deguchi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在评估绝对淋巴细胞计数(ALC)与慢性肢体缺血(CLTI)腹股沟下搭桥手术疗效之间的关系。研究方法从 2004 年到 2020 年,共纳入了 189 名接受腹股沟下搭桥手术治疗慢性肢体缺血(CLTI)的患者的 209 条肢体,这些患者的 ALC 均可获得。将存活期大于 2 年和肢体挽回期大于 2 年的患者视为判别组,并计算出 ALC 临界值。评估了术前 ALC 与预后之间的关系。结果:高ALC组的生存率明显高于低ALC组(临界值为1030/μL,P = 0.0009)。高ALC组的肢体挽救率明显高于低ALC组(临界值为1260/μL,P = 0.0081)。在透析患者组(103 个肢体)中,ALC 较高组的肢体挽救率明显高于 ALC 较低组(临界值为 1170/μL,p = 0.026)。在多变量分析中,ALC与肢体缺失独立相关。结论:ALCALC有望预测CLTI患者搭桥手术后的预后。尤其是,ALC有望用于血液透析患者的肢体预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Absolute Lymphocyte Count Predicts Bypass Surgery Outcomes in Patients with Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) and outcomes of infrainguinal bypass surgery for chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI). Methods: From 2004 to 2020, 209 limbs of 189 patients who underwent infrainguinal bypass surgery for CLTI and whose ALCs were available were included. Patients with survival >2 years and limb salvage >2 years were considered discriminant groups, and an ALC cut-off value was calculated. The relationship between preoperative ALC and outcomes was evaluated. Results: Survivorship of the higher ALC group was significantly higher than that of the lower ALC group (cut-off value 1030/μL, p = 0.0009). The limb salvage rate of the higher ALC group was significantly higher than that of the lower ALC group (cut-off value 1260/μL, p = 0.0081). In the dialysis patient group (103 limbs), the limb salvage rate of the higher ALC group was significantly higher than that of the lower ALC group (cut-off value 1170/μL, p = 0.026). ALC was independently associated with limb loss in multivariate analysis. Conclusion: ALC is promising as a predictor of outcomes after bypass surgery in CLTI. In particular, ALC is expected to be useful for limb prognosis in hemodialysis patients.

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来源期刊
Annals of vascular diseases
Annals of vascular diseases PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE-
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