瑞士脊骨神经科职业工作分析调查的描述性评估--十多年后的更新。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Mirjam Baechler, Nina Yerly, Lucas Tauschek, Petra Schweinhardt, Brigitte Wirth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本横断面研究旨在更新2009年瑞士首次工作分析调查的结果,包括脊骨神经科医生及其患者的人口统计学特征、执业特点、跨专业合作、影像学的重要性以及工作满意度:2020年4月,瑞士脊骨神经科学协会(ChiroSuisse)的所有会员(316人)收到了经过改编的2009年问卷。描述性分析只包括完整的问卷。人口统计学数据与瑞士脊骨神经科学会的所有会员进行了比较:答复率为 76.3%。参与者的平均年龄为 49.9 ± 12.3 岁,62.2% 为男性。在较年轻的脊骨神经科医生(专业经验≤15年)中,51.6%为男性。近一半的参与者在联合诊所工作,五分之一的参与者在多学科诊所工作。典型的脊骨神经科患者为中年女性,以急性下背部/骨盆疼痛最为常见,其次是颈部疼痛。脊骨神经科最常用的技术是多元化骨质调整,其次是日常生活指导和扳机点疗法。只有不到 20% 的患者需要进行影像检查(X 光、CT、核磁共振成像)。95%的脊骨神经科医生对自己的职业选择表示满意:与2009年相比,在典型患者或应用技术方面未发现任何变化。然而,瑞士脊骨神经科医生的经验更加丰富,女性比例更高,更经常在多学科环境中工作,并且要求提供的图像更少。瑞士脊骨神经科医生的工作满意度很高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A descriptive evaluation of a job analysis survey in the chiropractic profession in Switzerland - an update after more than 10 years.

Objectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to update the results of the first Swiss Job Analysis Survey in 2009 with regard to the demographics of the chiropractors and their patients, practice characteristics, interprofessional collaboration, the importance of imaging, and job satisfaction.

Methods: In April 2020, the adapted 2009 questionnaire was electronically sent to all members of the Swiss Chiropractic Association ChiroSuisse (N = 316). Only complete questionnaires were included in the descriptive analysis. Demographic data were compared to all ChiroSuisse members.

Results: The response rate was 76.3%. The mean age of the participants was 49.9 ± 12.3 years and 62.2% were male. Among the younger chiropractors (≤ 15 years of professional experience), 51.6% were male. Almost half of the participants worked in a joint office and one in five worked in a multidisciplinary setting. The typical chiropractic patient was middle-aged, female and suffered most frequently from acute lower back/pelvis pain and second most frequently from neck pain. Diversified osseous adjustment was the most commonly used technique, followed by advice on activities of daily living and trigger point therapy. Images (X-ray, CT, MRI) were ordered in less than 20% of the patients. 95% of the chiropractors were satisfied with their career choice.

Conclusions: No changes to 2009 were observed in terms of the typical patient or the applied techniques. However, the Swiss chiropractors were more experienced, to a larger proportion female, more often worked in multidisciplinary settings, and ordered fewer images. Job satisfaction among Swiss chiropractors was high.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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