巴基斯坦文化和宗教协会的肝炎筛查:反馈。

IF 0.3 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Sante Publique Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Morgane Paternoster, Boulfa Badoro, Chloé Bourovali-Zade, Christine Castera, Hugues Cordel, Soline de Monteynard, Christiane Hocde, Sabah Jaroof, Delphine Leclerc, Clémence Lejoubioux, Mohamed Neguez, Pol Prévot-Monsacré, Johann Cailhol
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:巴基斯坦是全球丙型肝炎发病率第二高的国家。Musafir 研究于 2018 年在巴黎郊区开展,旨在了解居住在那里的讲乌尔都语的男性移民社区对肝炎和艾滋病的看法,为思考文化上可接受的健康促进干预措施提供了机会。这些活动包括在清真寺举行的肝炎宣传活动,其中不包括被视为禁忌的艾滋病问题:本文旨在介绍在巴基斯坦宗教和文化协会内开展宣传和检测活动的情况:方法:与巴基斯坦一个经营礼拜场所的协会合作,在协会管理人员和伊玛目的参与下,开展肝炎和艾滋病检测宣传活动:2023 年 2 月至 6 月间,在开展的五次活动中,共有 113 人接受了检测。接受检测的人群几乎都是讲乌尔都语的男性。在 6 人中发现了抗-HCV 抗体,其中 3 人已经康复,2 人的 HBV 检测呈阳性。没有发现艾滋病毒感染病例:结论:发现的丙型肝炎患病率为 5.3%,与巴基斯坦的患病率相符。这项实验强调了与信仰组织合作的可行性条件,并为在法国开展此类活动提供了思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dépistage des hépatites au sein d’une association culturelle et cultuelle pakistanaise : retour d’expérience.

Introduction: Pakistan has the second highest prevalence of hepatitis C globally. The Musafir study, set up in 2018 in a Parisian suburb to understand the representations of hepatitis and HIV within the Urdu-speaking, male, migrant community living there, provided an opportunity to think about culturally acceptable health promotion interventions. These included awareness campaigns on hepatitis—which did not cover the question of HIV, considered taboo—, held in a mosque.

Purpose of the research: The aim of this article is to describe the implementation of awareness and testing campaigns within a Pakistani religious and cultural association.

Method: A partnership with a Pakistani association that runs a place of worship enabled awareness and testing campaigns for hepatitis and HIV to be carried out, thanks to the involvement of the association’s managers and the imam.

Results: Between February and June 2023, 113 people were tested during the five campaigns that were carried out. The population screened consisted almost exclusively of Urdu-speaking men. Anti-HCV antibodies were found in six people, three of whom had already recovered, and two people tested positive for HBV. No cases of HIV were detected.

Conclusions: The prevalence of hepatitis C found was 5.3 percent, in line with the prevalence in Pakistan. This experiment highlighted the feasibility conditions of a partnership with a faith-based organization and offers ideas for developing this type of initiative in France.

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来源期刊
Sante Publique
Sante Publique PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
252
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: La revue Santé Publique s’adresse à l’ensemble des acteurs de santé publique qu’ils soient décideurs, professionnels de santé, acteurs de terrain, chercheurs, enseignants ou formateurs, etc. Elle publie des travaux de recherche, des évaluations, des analyses d’action, des réflexions sur des interventions de santé, des opinions, relevant des champs de la santé publique et de l’analyse des services de soins, des sciences sociales et de l’action sociale. Santé publique est une revue à comité de lecture, multidisciplinaire et généraliste, qui publie sur l’ensemble des thèmes de la santé publique parmi lesquels : accès et recours aux soins, déterminants et inégalités sociales de santé, prévention, éducation pour la santé, promotion de la santé, organisation des soins, environnement, formation des professionnels de santé, nutrition, politiques de santé, pratiques professionnelles, qualité des soins, gestion des risques sanitaires, représentation et santé perçue, santé scolaire, santé et travail, systèmes de santé, systèmes d’information, veille sanitaire, déterminants de la consommation de soins, organisation et économie des différents secteurs de production de soins (hôpital, médicament, etc.), évaluation médico-économique d’activités de soins ou de prévention et de programmes de santé, planification des ressources, politiques de régulation et de financement, etc
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