极权主义如何反映在女作家的生活和作品中

IF 0.1 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Tamila Davitadze, Nana Mazmishvili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

格鲁吉亚有多少人、何时、为何成为极权主义的受害者,这些问题至今仍在本能地刺激着民众。然而,出乎我们意料的是,关于这场悲剧的起因和参与者动机的知识并没有增加--相反,变得更加模糊和神话化;由于缺乏信息和陈规定型观念,这个问题往往变成了有关方面手中的操纵工具。在当今不利的现实情况下--当公众兴趣低落、知识饱和于陈规定型观念时,对苏联历史的研究是非常零散和小规模的。人们无法自由获取描述苏联极权主义政权实施大规模镇压的文件。国家档案馆通过各种方式让读者熟悉从 1930 年至今的执法机构和法院档案基金的记录--在这些记录中,苏联恐怖活动受害者的姓名都有条形码,我们希望在本研究中分享这些记录。我们的研究主题是极权主义如何影响格鲁吉亚女作家的生活和创作;研究对象是翻译家和作家玛丽卡-米凯拉泽(Marika Mikeladze,1933-2015 年)以及作家和编剧扎伊拉-阿尔塞尼什维利(Zaira Arsenishvili)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How Totalitarianism was Reflected on the Life and Work of Women Writers
How many people, when and why became victims of totalitarianism in Georgia instinctively has been exciting the citizens to this day, however, to our surprise, knowledge about the causes of this tragedy and the motivation of the people involved in it is not increasing - on the contrary, becomes more obscure and mythologized; due to the lack of information and stereotypes, the issue often turns into a tool of manipulation in the hands of interested parties. Today's unfavorable reality - when public interest is low and knowledge is saturated with stereotypes, the research of the Soviet past is very fragmented and small-scale. Free access to documents depicting mass repressions carried out by the Soviet totalitarian regime is not possible. In various ways, the National Archive offers the readers to familiarize themselves with the records of the archival funds of law enforcement agencies and courts from 1930 to the present day - where the names and surnames of the victims of the Soviet terror are barcoded and which we would like to share in the present research. The main subject of our research is how totalitarianism affected the life and creativity of Georgian women writers; the object of the research is Marika Mikeladze (1933-2015), a translator and writer and Zaira Arsenishvili’s, a write and screenwriter, work and life full of difficulties in the conditions of repressions and totalitarian regime.
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来源期刊
Balkanistic Forum
Balkanistic Forum HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: "Balkanistic Forum" is published since 1992 as a yearly edition of the “Seminar for Balkan Studies and Specialization” to the South-Western University “Neofyt Rilski” Blagoevgrad. Since 1995 it is published in thematic issues -3 issues per year. The main task of the Journal is to provide free forum for discussing important historical and present problems of the Balkans in European and wider context. It is designed as an interdisciplinary journal uniting the efforts of specialists in History, Sociology, Literature, Anthropology, Linguistics, Culture Studies.
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