应对气候危机的非理性驱动因素

D. Stuart, Brian Petersen, Ryan Gunderson
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摘要

越来越多的科学家指出,经济增长是气候危机的根本驱动力。本文探讨了与之相关的过量工作、生产和消费是如何压制人类繁衍生息并导致全球变暖的。我们借鉴赫伯特-马尔库塞和安德烈-戈尔茨的研究成果,从不必要的人类压迫和环境破坏的角度,讨论了工作、生产和消费过剩体系的不合理性。在气候危机的背景下,这一体系变得更加不合理,因为它威胁到了地球对人类的宜居性。我们研究了减少工作时间和相关的充足措施,以此作为应对气候危机的合理对策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Addressing the Irrational Drivers of the Climate Crisis
An increasing number of scientists have illustrated how economic growth is an underlying driver of the climate crisis. This article examines how associated levels of excess work, production, and consumption repress human flourishing and drive global warming. Drawing from the work of Herbert Marcuse and André Gorz, we discuss the irrationality of a system of excess work, production, and consumption in terms of unnecessary human repression and environmental destruction. In the context of the climate crisis, this system becomes even more irrational as it threatens the habitability of Earth for humans. We examine work-time reduction and related sufficiency measures as a rational response to the climate crisis.
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