创新政策协调:交流对乌兹别克斯坦的作用

IF 1.1 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Rozdon D. Mukhitdinov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 随着时间的推移,经济增长和繁荣的各种驱动力的相对重要性发生了变化,创新成为越来越多国家经济增长的主要驱动力。在有效执行国家创新政策、由国家协调创新政策主体的国家,创新可以得到发展。这种协调需要跨部门和跨领域的整合、数字化和信息共享。本文旨在介绍乌兹别克斯坦从高度管制的混合经济转向开放的市场经济后的十年间,乌兹别克斯坦的创新体系是如何发展的。在这一过程中,我们首先描述乌兹别克斯坦的国家创新体系,介绍创新政策协调体系的一些重要变化、公共行政改革的法律行为、负责执行法律、监督和评估既定战略任务完成情况的机构。然后,我们将揭示国家在协调和建立有效的国家创新政策中的作用,揭示理论方面的问题,并将其与乌兹别克斯坦的实施情况进行比较。为此,我们对 2009 年至 2021 年公开透明的数据进行了分析,并通过计量经济学分析评估了各种因素对乌兹别克斯坦经济和创新发展的影响。研究结论包括为改进国家创新政策、建立沟通和实现政府目标而提出的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Innovation Policy Coordination: The Role of Communication for Uzbekistan
Abstract The relative importance of various drivers of economic growth and prosperity has evolved over time, and innovation is the primary driver of economic growth for a growing number of countries. Innovations can be developed in countries where the state innovation policy is effectively implemented, and the state coordinates the subjects of innovation policy. The coordination requires integration, digitalization and sharing of information across departments and sectors. The objective of this paper is to describe how Uzbekistan’s innovation system has evolved during the last decade since Uzbekistan moved from a highly regulated mixed economy to an open market economy. In this process, we start by describing the national innovation system of Uzbekistan, describe some of the key changes in the innovation policy coordination system, the legal acts of reforming the public administration, the bodies responsible for the implementation of laws, monitoring and evaluating the fulfillment of the set strategic tasks. Then we will reveal the state’s role in coordinating and establishing an effective national innovation policy, reveal the theoretical aspects and compare them with the implementation in Uzbekistan. For these purposes, data from open and transparent sources from 2009 to 2021 are analyzed, and the impact of various factors on Uzbekistan’s economic and innovative development using econometric analysis is evaluated. The conclusion of the research consists of the recommendations that are given in order to improve the state innovation policy, establish communication and achieve the goals of the government.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
18.20%
发文量
10
审稿时长
6 weeks
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