寻找浪漫伴侣时的不匹配:西班牙婚姻市场中的教育和性别价值观

Maike van Damme
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去几十年来,"恋爱伴侣市场 "发生了翻天覆地的变化。该市场结构中众所周知的变化体现在潜在配偶教育水平的差异上,这是因为女性教育水平的提高。如果(在某一人口群体中)没有资源或特征相似的潜在配偶,就不可能成为同性 伴侣,这对许多人来说是一种偏好。巴塞罗那自治大学人口研究中心(CED)的研究首次探讨了性别角色价值观对潜在配偶不匹配的影响。性别革命(后半期)的重要性不容忽视。我们可以预期,随着女权主义的普及,男性在家务劳动中的作用会越来越重要,因此女性会越来越多地寻找重视这种平等观点的潜在伴侣。本研究利用唯一一份最新的西班牙青年男女生育率调查(2018 年),对西班牙教育与价值观的综合性别差距进行了研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mismatches in finding a romantic partner: Education and gender values in the Spanish marriage market
The last decades the ‘romantic partner market’ has been changing drastically. Well-known changes in the structure of this market have been found in the discrepancies in educational level of potential spouses due to the educational expansion for women. If there is no potential spouse with similar resources or characteristics available (in a certain population), there is no possibility to partner homogamous, for many being the preference. Research from the Centre d’Estudis Demogràfics (CED) at the Autònoma University of Barcelona (UAB) examines for the first time the aspect of gender role values to mismatches between potential spouses. The importance of the (second) half of the gender revolution cannot be overlooked. We might expect that, as feminism becomes more widespread, the role of men in household tasks increases in importance, and women would therefore more and more look for a potential partner that values such an egalitarian view. Using the only, most recient available, Encuesta de Fecundidad (2018) for young Spanish men and women, the combined education-values gender gap in Spain is examined.
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