菊苣(Cichorium intybus L.)的药用价值

IF 2.3 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Łukasz Duda, K. Kłosiński, G. Budryn, Andrzej Jaśkiewicz, D. Kołat, Ż. Kałuzińska-Kołat, Zbigniew Pasieka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本综述旨在讨论 Cichorium intybus L. 的众多健康促进特性,并汇集一系列出版物,以拓宽知识面,鼓励进一步研究和考虑使用该植物治疗各种疾病。在 PubMed、Google Scholar 和 ScienceDirect 上以菊苣、Cichorium intybus L.、倍半萜内酯及其同义词为关键词对 1986-2022 年间的波兰语和英语文章进行了全面搜索。对文章的标题、摘要和综述全文进行了检查。综述文章的第一部分讨论了菊苣、菊苣分布的国家、菊苣的生命周期或现代栽培方法,以及菊苣的多种用途,这些将在文章的后面部分详细讨论。此外,还简要提到了人们对植物作为药物或补充剂的兴趣日益浓厚,以及与植物医疗用途相关的一些限制。在 "结果与讨论 "部分,我们讨论了 Cichorium intybus L.作为一个整体植物所具有的众多促进健康的特性,以及它所收集的所有成分,然后我们研究了 Cichorium intybus L.的结构和单个成分,其中,本文讨论了可用于医学的因果应用的成分,包括倍半萜内酯和多酚,它们主要以抗癌特性而闻名,但本文也讨论了它们的其他促进健康的特性。文章还研究了菊粉(Cichorium intybus L.的一种主要成分)。"讨论 "和 "结论 "部分提出了更详细的研究方向,以及可能影响具体结果的各种因素,这些因素在用作补充剂或药物时可能会产生安全影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Medicinal Use of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L.)
The aim of this review is to discuss the numerous health-promoting properties of Cichorium intybus L. and bring together a range of publications to broaden knowledge and encourage further research and consideration of the plant use as treatment for a range of conditions. A comprehensive search of articles in Polish and English from 1986–2022 years was carried out in PubMed, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect using the keywords chicory, Cichorium intybus L., sesquiterpene lactones and their synonyms. Articles were checked for titles, abstracts, and full-text reviews. The first part of the review article discusses chicory, the countries in which it is found, its life cycle or modern cultivation methods, as well as its many uses, which will be discussed in more detail later in the article. The increased interest in plants as medicines or supplements is also briefly mentioned, as well as some limits that are associated with the medical use of plants. In the Results and Discussion section, there is a discussion of the numerous health-promoting properties of Cichorium intybus L. as a whole plant, with its collection of all the components, and we then examine the structure and the individual constituents of Cichorium intybus L. Among these, this article discusses those that can be utilized for causal applications in medicine, including sesquiterpene lactones and polyphenols, mainly known for their anti-cancer properties, although, in this article, their other health-promoting properties are also discussed. The article also examines inulin, a major component of Cichorium intybus L. The Discussion and the Conclusions sections propose directions for more detailed research and the range of factors that may affect specific results, which may have safety implications when used as supplements or medications.
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来源期刊
Scientia Pharmaceutica
Scientia Pharmaceutica Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmaceutical Science
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
10 weeks
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