到底是谁的立场?基于语料库的科学新闻文章立场表达研究

Ibérica Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI:10.17398/2340-2784.47.93
Jordan Batchelor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

向公众传播科学研究成果一如既往地重要。有几项研究调查了科普作家在写作中传达个人情感和评价的方式,也就是所谓的立场,研究结果喜忧参半。在本研究中,我考察了科学新闻文章的语法立场标记。我比较了作者和他们引用的研究人员在这些文章中对立场的整体表达做出独特贡献的方式。结果显示,与作者相比,研究人员的谈话对科学新闻文章的整体立场有很大的促进作用,具体表现为更多地使用情态动词、控制补语的立场动词和形容词,以及立场副词,包括更多使用 "助推词"。这项研究表明,科学新闻文章中研究人员的谈话共同参与了科学的新闻价值,并为研究写作中不常见的学术研究提供了另一种视角。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Whose stance is it, anyway? A corpus-based study of stance expressions in science news articles
  Communicating scientific research to the public is as important as ever. Several studies have investigated the ways that science writers communicate personal feelings and assessments, otherwise known as stance, in their writing, reporting somewhat mixed results. In this study, I examine the grammatical stance marking of science news articles. I compare the ways that writers and the researchers that they quote uniquely contribute to the overall expression of stance in these articles. Results reveal that the researchers’ talk substantially contribute to the overall stance of science news articles compared to their writers, indicated by a greater use of modal verbs, stance verbs and adjectives controlling that complement clauses, and stance adverbials, including a greater use of ‘boosters’. This study suggests that researchers’ talk in science news articles co-participate in the newsworthiness of science and offer an alternative perspective on academic research uncommon in research writing.
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