以盈利能力为调节变量,公司治理对实际税率的影响

A. Harjanto, Ain Hajawiyah, Afinda Fredika, K. Kiswanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析和描述公司治理对实际税率的影响,以及盈利能力在调节公司治理对实际税率影响中的作用。本研究的研究对象是在印度尼西亚公司治理研究所(IICG)组织的 2012-2021 年公司治理感知指数(CGPI)中注册的非金融公司,共计 153 家公司。本研究采用非随机抽样技术和目的性抽样方法进行抽样,最终获得 67 家公司样本。本研究采用的数据分析技术是描述性统计分析和推断性统计分析。本研究使用的带有调节变量的回归分析方法是交互检验。研究结果表明,公司治理对实际税率有负面影响。杠杆率和规模对实际税率没有影响。盈利能力对实际税率有负面影响。此外,盈利能力无法调节公司治理对实际税率的影响。本研究的独创性在于存在一个盈利能力变量作为调节变量,并且本研究中对公司治理变量的衡量采用了基于公司治理感知指数(CGPI)评估的良好公司治理评级分数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect Of Corporate Governance On Effective Tax Rate With Profitability As A Moderating Variable
This study aims to analyze and describe the effect of corporate governance on the effective tax rate and the role of profitability in moderating the effect of corporate governance on the effective tax rate. The population of this research is non-financial companies registered as participants in the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) organized by The Indonesian Institute for Corporate Governance (IICG) in 2012-2021 with a total of 153 companies. Sampling in this study using non-random sampling technique with purposive sampling method and obtained a final sample of 67 companies. The data analysis technique used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The regression analysis method with moderating variables used in this study is the interaction test. The results of the study show that corporate governance has a negative effect on the effective tax rate. Leverage and size have no effect on the effective tax rate. Profitability has a negative effect on the effective tax rate. In addition, profitability cannot moderate the influence of corporate governance on the effective tax rate. The originality in this study is the existence of a profitability variable as a moderating variable and the measurement of corporate governance variables in this study uses a good corporate governance rating score based on the assessment of the corporate governance perception index (CGPI).
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