{"title":"非局部相对论 $$\\delta $$hell 相互作用","authors":"Lukáš Heriban, Matěj Tušek","doi":"10.1007/s11005-024-01828-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, new self-adjoint realizations of the Dirac operator in dimension two and three are introduced. It is shown that they may be associated with the formal expression <span>\\(\\mathcal {D}_0+|F\\delta _\\Sigma \\rangle \\langle G\\delta _\\Sigma |\\)</span>, where <span>\\(\\mathcal {D}_0\\)</span> is the free Dirac operator, <i>F</i> and <i>G</i> are matrix valued coefficients, and <span>\\(\\delta _\\Sigma \\)</span> stands for the single layer distribution supported on a hypersurface <span>\\(\\Sigma \\)</span>, and that they can be understood as limits of the Dirac operators with scaled non-local potentials. Furthermore, their spectral properties are analysed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":685,"journal":{"name":"Letters in Mathematical Physics","volume":"114 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11005-024-01828-6.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Non-local relativistic \\\\(\\\\delta \\\\)-shell interactions\",\"authors\":\"Lukáš Heriban, Matěj Tušek\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11005-024-01828-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this paper, new self-adjoint realizations of the Dirac operator in dimension two and three are introduced. It is shown that they may be associated with the formal expression <span>\\\\(\\\\mathcal {D}_0+|F\\\\delta _\\\\Sigma \\\\rangle \\\\langle G\\\\delta _\\\\Sigma |\\\\)</span>, where <span>\\\\(\\\\mathcal {D}_0\\\\)</span> is the free Dirac operator, <i>F</i> and <i>G</i> are matrix valued coefficients, and <span>\\\\(\\\\delta _\\\\Sigma \\\\)</span> stands for the single layer distribution supported on a hypersurface <span>\\\\(\\\\Sigma \\\\)</span>, and that they can be understood as limits of the Dirac operators with scaled non-local potentials. Furthermore, their spectral properties are analysed.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":685,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Letters in Mathematical Physics\",\"volume\":\"114 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11005-024-01828-6.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Letters in Mathematical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11005-024-01828-6\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Letters in Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11005-024-01828-6","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, new self-adjoint realizations of the Dirac operator in dimension two and three are introduced. It is shown that they may be associated with the formal expression \(\mathcal {D}_0+|F\delta _\Sigma \rangle \langle G\delta _\Sigma |\), where \(\mathcal {D}_0\) is the free Dirac operator, F and G are matrix valued coefficients, and \(\delta _\Sigma \) stands for the single layer distribution supported on a hypersurface \(\Sigma \), and that they can be understood as limits of the Dirac operators with scaled non-local potentials. Furthermore, their spectral properties are analysed.
期刊介绍:
The aim of Letters in Mathematical Physics is to attract the community''s attention on important and original developments in the area of mathematical physics and contemporary theoretical physics. The journal publishes letters and longer research articles, occasionally also articles containing topical reviews. We are committed to both fast publication and careful refereeing. In addition, the journal offers important contributions to modern mathematics in fields which have a potential physical application, and important developments in theoretical physics which have potential mathematical impact.