阿尔伯特-杰-诺克:历史与意识形态

Arianna Liuti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阿尔伯特-杰伊-诺克在《有罪国家的神话》(1922 年)中否认德国对第一次世界大战负有全部责任。尽管他的书是美国历史修正主义关于大战起因的第一个范例,但并未被历史学广泛接受。不过,诺克率先自我标榜为 "自由主义者",他的军事和经济不干涉主义以及激进的反国家主义主要表现在《我们的敌人--国家》(1935 年)中,对美国的自由主义,直至无政府资本主义产生了重大影响。弗兰克-乔多罗夫、艾因-兰德和默里-牛顿-罗斯巴德可被视为诺克主义的 "残余",那些 "异己的精神",他们保持着 "对事物朴素的、可理解的规律的无私关注",捍卫着 "庄严的自然秩序",即个人自由。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ALBERT JAY NOCK TRA STORIOGRAFIA E IDEOLOGIA
Albert Jay Nock denied Germany being solely responsible for WWI in The Myth of a Guilty Nation (1922). Despite his book being the first example of American historical revisionism regarding the causes of the Great War, it has not been widely accepted in historiography. However, Nock’s pioneer self-labeling as a “libertarian”, his military and economic non-interventionism and his radical anti-statism expressed mostly in Our Enemy, the State (1935), significantly influenced the American libertarianism, until the anarcho-capitalism. Frank Chodorov, Ayn Rand, and Murray Newton Rothbard can be considered the Nockian “Remnant”, those “alien spirits” whom preserve a “disinterested regard for the plain intelligible law of things” and defend “the august order of nature”, that is, individual liberty.
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