开发基于问题学习的实时工作表,提高初中生的数学交流能力

Tia Nurjiah, E. Minarti, Aflich Yusnita Fitiranna
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摘要

沟通能力是学生必须具备的一种能力。通过交流,学生可以向朋友或老师表达自己的观点或想法。实际情况表明,学生的数学交流能力处于较低水平,因此需要一种解决方案来提高学生的数学交流能力。本研究旨在制作以问题学习为基础、以实时工作表为辅助的 "基于问题学习的学习与发展"(LKPD),以提高学生的数学交流能力。本研究在恩甘普拉第一小学(SMPN 1 Ngamprah)进行。本研究的受试者为有限试验的 10 名学生。34 名学生进行了广泛试验。所使用的方法是 Sugiyono 提出的开发研究法,由于时间有限,该方法被修改为 7 个阶段,即:潜力和问题、数据收集、产品设计、设计验证、设计修改、产品试用和产品修改。本研究的数据收集工具是验证表、学生答卷和统计材料中有关数学交流能力的 5 个问题。根据验证者的价值处理结果,可以说所开发的 LKPD 适合在学习中使用,验证者的平均评估比例为 85%。学生答案的计算结果表明,所开发的 LKPD 能有效提高数学交流能力,各项指标的平均计算率为 72.35%。 由此可以得出结论,基于问题学习的 LKPD 在活工作表的辅助下,可用于提高学生在统计教材中的数学能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of Problem-Based Learning Liveworksheets to Improve Mathematical Communication Skills on Junior High School Students
Communication skill is an ability that needs to be possessed by students. Through communication, students can express their opinions or ideas to their friends or to the teacher. The facts in the field show that students' mathematical communication skills are in the low category, therefore a solution is needed to improve students' mathematical communication skills. This research aims to produce problem-based learning-based LKPD assisted by liveworksheets to hone students' mathematical communication skills. This research was conducted at SMPN 1 Ngamprah. The subjects of this study amounted to 10 students on a limited trial. 34 students for a broad trial. The method used is development research according to Sugiyono which is modified into 7 stages carried out due to time constraints, namely: potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product trial, and product revision. Data collection tools for this study are validation sheets, student response questionnaires, and 5 questions about mathematical communication skills in statistics material. Based on the results of value processing from validators, it shows that the developed LKPD is said to be suitable for use in learning, with an average percentage of assessment from validators of 85%. The results of the calculation of student answers show that the developed LKPD is effective for improving mathematical communication skills, with an average calculation of each indicator of 72.35%.  It can be concluded that problem-based learning-based LKPD assisted by liveworksheets can be used in learning as an effort to improve students' mathematical abilities in statistics material.
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