职业学校学生的一元二次方程数学推理分析

Renata Teddy Ronny, H. D. Putra, H. Hendriana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

职业高中数学学习中的作文试题显示,大多数学生在回答有关一元二次方程的问题时存在困难,这是研究的基础。之所以会出现这样的问题,是因为学生在解读试题时不仔细,所以无法掌握归纳指标。本研究的目的是通过分析和描述学生在回答有关一元二次方程的问题时出现的一些错误,进一步了解学生在回答数学问题时出现的错误,因此本研究采用了定性描述的方法。研究对象是万隆巴拉省一所职业高中软件工程专业十一年级的学生,共 15 人。本研究分为计划、实施和报告三个阶段。收集数据时使用了多达三个问题的学生测试结果。使用的分析技术是数据还原,通过展示数据得出结论。研究结果和讨论表明,学生在回答一元二次方程问题时出现了错误。学生对第 1 题和第 3 题的正确率仍然较低,因此有必要进行定期练习。学生的数学推理能力需要再次磨练。从第 2 题的答题结果可以看出,学生对题目的解释能力不强,因此学生数学推理能力的归纳指标没有达到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Vocational School Student’s Mathematical Reasoning in Quadratic Equation
Essay test questions in mathematics learning at Vocational High Schools show that most students have difficulty answering questions about quadratic equations, this is the basis of the research. The reason this problem can occur is because students are not careful in interpreting questions so students cannot master inductive indicators. The purpose of this study is to find out more about students' mistakes when answering questions about mathematics through analysis and description of some of the students' mistakes in answering questions about quadratic equations, therefore this study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were students of class XI Software Engineering at a Vocational High School in Kabupaten Bandung Barat with a total of 15 students. The stages in this research are planning, implementation, and reporting. Student test results as many as three questions are used to collect data. The analysis technique used is data reduction, by presenting the data then conclusions are drawn. The results and discussion of this study showed that students made mistakes in answering quadratic equation questions. The accuracy of students towards questions number 1 and number 3 is still low, so it is necessary to do regular exercises. Students' mathematical reasoning abilities need to be honed again. It can be seen from the results of the answers to question 2 that students have not been able to interpret the questions so that inductive indicators on students' mathematical reasoning abilities have not been fulfilled.
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