YouTube 上的菲律宾慰安妇:跨国数字空间中的情感、宣传和战争记忆

IF 1.4 2区 心理学 Q1 CULTURAL STUDIES
J. Candelaria, Joselito Ebro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们研究了菲律宾慰安妇记忆在 YouTube 上的表现和争议,并评估了该平台在公共话语和跨国行动主义中的作用。我们对视觉和叙事元素的内容分析,以及用户对所选视频的评论,揭示了 YouTube 作为一种重要的跨国媒介,将宣传网络联系起来,并将历史叙事背景化。然而,这些视频往往渲染受害者的经历,削弱了性暴力的严重性,从而有可能削弱宣传工作。此外,用户对视频的评论会助长反叙述、谣言和敌意评论。尽管存在这些挑战,但鉴于菲律宾政府竭力压制菲律宾慰安妇的历史,我们强调 YouTube 在促进公众讨论菲律宾战争记忆和正义方面的重要意义。该平台鼓励分享确凿的事后记忆,加强战争纪念和受众参与,并支持慰安妇对虐待行为的申诉。归根结底,YouTube 作为一个开放的讨论论坛,在促进和平与正义的对话以及反对宣传和仇恨方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Filipino comfort women on YouTube: Emotions, advocacy, and war memories in a transnational digital space
In this article, we examine the representation and contestation of Filipino comfort women’s memories on YouTube and assess the platform’s role in public discourse and transnational activism. Our content analysis of visual and narrative elements, alongside user commentary on selected videos, reveals that YouTube acts as a crucial transnational medium, linking advocacy networks and contextualizing historical narratives. However, the videos often sensationalize the victims’ experiences, undermining the seriousness of sexual violence, which could potentially weaken advocacy efforts. Moreover, user commentary on the videos can promote counter-narratives, rumors, and hostile comments. Despite these challenges, we underscore YouTube’s significance in fostering public discourse on war memories and justice in the Philippines in light of the government’s efforts to suppress the history of Filipino comfort women. The platform encourages the sharing of corroborative postmemory, enhancing war memorialization and audience engagement, and supporting the women’s claims of abuse. Ultimately, YouTube’s role as an open forum for discussion is vital in fostering dialogues for peace and justice and countering propaganda and hate.
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来源期刊
Memory Studies
Memory Studies Multiple-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
18.20%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Memory Studies is an international peer reviewed journal. Memory Studies affords recognition, form, and direction to work in this nascent field, and provides a critical forum for dialogue and debate on the theoretical, empirical, and methodological issues central to a collaborative understanding of memory today. Memory Studies examines the social, cultural, cognitive, political and technological shifts affecting how, what and why individuals, groups and societies remember, and forget. The journal responds to and seeks to shape public and academic discourse on the nature, manipulation, and contestation of memory in the contemporary era.
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