Tuks Pusri Banyuwangi 分行袋装化肥卸载活动的风险评估

Diyah Purwitasari, Intan Sianturi, Renta Novaliana Siahaan, Faizal Arrofi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

港口是货物集散地之一,其中存在装卸活动。装卸活动有时涉及装卸人员和重型设备,这就增加了发生工伤事故和货物损坏的潜在危险。本研究的目的是采用 HIRARC(危害识别、风险评估和风险控制)方法,对 TUKS PUSRI 班佑万吉港口分部的袋装化肥卸载工作进行风险评估。袋装化肥卸载工作活动的阶段包括卸载活动过程,由五个工作阶段组成:打开船舱口、工人(装卸工)进入舱口、装卸、搬运和交付。结果表明,在总共 5 个工作阶段中,发现了 26 个危险源,其中 6 个为低风险水平危险源,占 23%;7 个为中等风险水平危险源,占 27%;6 个为高风险水平危险源,占 23%;7 个为极高风险水平危险源(极端),占 27%。可以实施的控制措施包括:在开始工作活动前进行 OHS(职业健康与安全)情况介绍,监督遵守使用全套个人防护设备的情况,以及需要对不遵守使用个人防护设备规则的工人进行处罚。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RISK ASSESSMENT OF BAGGED FERTILIZER UNLOADING ACTIVITY AT TUKS PUSRI BANYUWANGI BRANCH
The port is one of the distribution centers for goods in which there are loading and unloading activities. Loading and unloading activities sometimes involve loading and unloading personnel and heavy equipment which raises the potential for hazards that can cause work accidents and damage to goods. The purpose of this research is to conduct a risk assessment using the HIRARC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control) method on bagged fertilizer unloading work in the TUKS PUSRI Banyuwangi Branch Port area. The stages of bagged fertilizer unloading work activities include the unloading activity process, which consists of five work stages: opening the ship's hatch, workers (stevedores) entering the hatch, stevedoring, cargodoring, and delivery. The results stated that from a total of 5 work stages, 26 sources of hazards were identified with 6 sources of low risk level hazards at 23%, 7 sources of moderate risk level hazards at 27%, 6 sources of high risk level hazards at 23%, and 7 sources of very high risk level hazards (extreme) at 27%. Control measures that can be implemented are conducting briefings on OHS (Occupational Health and Safety) before starting work activities, supervision of compliance with the use of complete personal protective equipment and also the need for sanctions for workers who do not comply with the rules for using personal protective equipment.
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