伽倻琴叶甲醇提取物的气相色谱-质谱分析及对部分真菌的致病作用

I. Umaru, Philip Shadrach, Godwin Baaku Adi, Ezeonu Stephen Ugoeze, Chakfa Nanmar Akafa, Andes Tensaba, K. I. Umaru, Bando Christopher David
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究评估了GC-MS图谱以及山茶属植物甲醇叶提取物对部分真菌的致病作用。卡亚花是楝科植物,传统上用于治疗多种疾病。叶片在苏昆迪路(Sukundi road Wukari)采摘,风干四周后,用手动搅拌机将叶片粉碎成粉末,储存在密闭容器中。用绝对甲醇进行萃取;萃取液用滤网过滤,滤液在 68oC 下浓缩。只有两克滤液被用于 GC-MS 研究。统计分析采用单因素方差分析(ANOVA)。气相色谱-质谱分析结果显示有 50 种成分。卡亚叶甲醇提取物的结果表明,在剂量为 100 µg/mL 时,对黑曲霉具有显著的活性;在剂量为 500 µg/mL 时,对热带念珠菌和氧孢镰刀菌具有显著的活性。这项研究通过提供科学证据,证明植物具有治疗传染性疾病的能力,从而支持了本土草药学家对神茶树的使用。要确定这种植物在治疗真菌感染方面的有效性,还需要进行更多的临床试验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GC-MS Profiling and Pathogenic Effect of Khaya Anthotheca Methanolic Leaves Extract on Some Selected Fungi
This research evaluated GC-MS profile, and pathogenic effect of methanolic leaves extracts of Khaya anthotheca on Some Selected fungi. Khaya anthotheca a member of Meliaceae family is traditionally used for treating several ailments. The leaves were harvested in Sukundi road Wukari and air dried for four weeks, the leaves were pulverized into powder using manual blender and stored in an air tight container. Extraction was done with absolute methanol; the extract was filtered using mesh and the filtrate was concentrated at 68oC. Only two grams of the filtrate were used for the GC-MS study. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for statistical analysis. The GC-MS result revealed 50 constituents. Result of Methanolic extracts of leaves of Khaya anthotheca only showed significant activity against Aspergillus niger at dose100 µg/mL, Candida tropicalis and Fusarium oxysporium at dose 500 µg/mL. This study supports the use of Khaya anthotheca by indigenous herbalists by providing scientific proof of the plant's ability to treat pothegenic diseases. To establish the effectiveness of this plant in the management of fungal effections, more clinical trials at the clinical levels are needed.
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