{"title":"用含咪唑的离子液体萃取柴油中的含硫化合物和多环芳烃化合物","authors":" S. KOBOTAEVA N, V. SAVINYKH YU, S. SKOROKHODOVA T","doi":"10.15372/csd2024541","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The extraction of sulphur-containing compounds of diesel fuel (DF) with ionic liquids (IL) based on imidazole with various substituents (butyl, octyl, nonyl, dodecyl, cetyl) in position 1 of the imidazole ring has been studied; the composition of sulphur-containing compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) has been determined by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry in the initial and purified diesel fuel. The optimal extraction conditions are determined: temperature 30-35 °C, extraction time 60 min, DF/IL ratio 1.66-2. The most effective extractant for the sulphur-containing compounds of DF is 1-nonyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, which allows reducing the total sulphur content from 0.369 to 0.143 wt%. Results of the studies of group and individual composition of dibenzothiophene (DBT) and PAH derivatives show that the degree of extraction of DBT derivatives and tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbons is 66-72 %. Naphthalene and its homologues are extracted to a lesser extent - 37 %. Among DBT homologues, dimethyldibenzothiophene is extracted most completely.","PeriodicalId":44968,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry for Sustainable Development","volume":"35 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"EXTRACTION OF SULPHUR-CONTAINING AND POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS OF DIESEL FUEL WITH IMIDAZOLE-CONTAINING IONIC LIQUIDS\",\"authors\":\" S. KOBOTAEVA N, V. SAVINYKH YU, S. SKOROKHODOVA T\",\"doi\":\"10.15372/csd2024541\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The extraction of sulphur-containing compounds of diesel fuel (DF) with ionic liquids (IL) based on imidazole with various substituents (butyl, octyl, nonyl, dodecyl, cetyl) in position 1 of the imidazole ring has been studied; the composition of sulphur-containing compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) has been determined by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry in the initial and purified diesel fuel. The optimal extraction conditions are determined: temperature 30-35 °C, extraction time 60 min, DF/IL ratio 1.66-2. The most effective extractant for the sulphur-containing compounds of DF is 1-nonyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, which allows reducing the total sulphur content from 0.369 to 0.143 wt%. Results of the studies of group and individual composition of dibenzothiophene (DBT) and PAH derivatives show that the degree of extraction of DBT derivatives and tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbons is 66-72 %. Naphthalene and its homologues are extracted to a lesser extent - 37 %. Among DBT homologues, dimethyldibenzothiophene is extracted most completely.\",\"PeriodicalId\":44968,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemistry for Sustainable Development\",\"volume\":\"35 24\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemistry for Sustainable Development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15372/csd2024541\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemistry for Sustainable Development","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15372/csd2024541","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
EXTRACTION OF SULPHUR-CONTAINING AND POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS OF DIESEL FUEL WITH IMIDAZOLE-CONTAINING IONIC LIQUIDS
The extraction of sulphur-containing compounds of diesel fuel (DF) with ionic liquids (IL) based on imidazole with various substituents (butyl, octyl, nonyl, dodecyl, cetyl) in position 1 of the imidazole ring has been studied; the composition of sulphur-containing compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) has been determined by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry in the initial and purified diesel fuel. The optimal extraction conditions are determined: temperature 30-35 °C, extraction time 60 min, DF/IL ratio 1.66-2. The most effective extractant for the sulphur-containing compounds of DF is 1-nonyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, which allows reducing the total sulphur content from 0.369 to 0.143 wt%. Results of the studies of group and individual composition of dibenzothiophene (DBT) and PAH derivatives show that the degree of extraction of DBT derivatives and tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbons is 66-72 %. Naphthalene and its homologues are extracted to a lesser extent - 37 %. Among DBT homologues, dimethyldibenzothiophene is extracted most completely.
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