探索 RASGRP1 在疾病中的多方面作用:免疫、神经、代谢和致癌角度。

IF 3.4 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Cell Cycle Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-12 DOI:10.1080/15384101.2024.2366009
Shangzhi Fan, Bo Kang, Shaoqian Li, Weiyi Li, Canyu Chen, Jixiang Chen, Lijing Deng, Danjun Chen, Jiecan Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

RAS 鸟苷酸释放蛋白 1(RASGRP1)是一种鸟嘌呤核苷酸交换因子(GEF),其特点是具有 RAS 超家族 GEF 结构域。它是一种二酰甘油(DAG)调控的核苷酸交换因子,专门通过将结合的 GDP 交换为 GTP 来激活 RAS。RASGRP1 对 RAS 的激活在细胞水平上具有广泛的下游效应。因此,许多疾病与 RASGRP1 失调有关也就不足为奇了。在此,我们概述了 RASGRP1 的结构和功能,它在免疫细胞的发育、表达和调控中的关键作用,以及它在各种信号通路中的参与。这篇综述全面探讨了 RASGRP1 与各种疾病之间的关系,阐明了 RASGRP1 在各种疾病中的潜在分子机制,并确定了潜在的治疗靶点。这项研究提供了有关 RASGRP1 在胰岛素分泌中作用的新见解,并强调了其作为糖尿病治疗靶点的潜力。此外,还讨论了与研究疾病中的 RASGRP1 相关的局限性和挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the multifaceted role of RASGRP1 in disease: immune, neural, metabolic, and oncogenic perspectives.

RAS guanyl releasing protein 1 (RASGRP1) is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) characterized by the presence of a RAS superfamily GEF domain. It functions as a diacylglycerol (DAG)-regulated nucleotide exchange factor, specifically activating RAS through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP. Activation of RAS by RASGRP1 has a wide range of downstream effects at the cellular level. Thus, it is not surprising that many diseases are associated with RASGRP1 disorders. Here, we present an overview of the structure and function of RASGRP1, its crucial role in the development, expression, and regulation of immune cells, and its involvement in various signaling pathways. This review comprehensively explores the relationship between RASGRP1 and various diseases, elucidates the underlying molecular mechanisms of RASGRP1 in each disease, and identifies potential therapeutic targets. This study provides novel insights into the role of RASGRP1 in insulin secretion and highlights its potential as a therapeutic target for diabetes. The limitations and challenges associated with studying RASGRP1 in disease are also discussed.

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来源期刊
Cell Cycle
Cell Cycle 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
2.30%
发文量
281
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Cell Cycle is a bi-weekly peer-reviewed journal of high priority research from all areas of cell biology. Cell Cycle covers all topics from yeast to man, from DNA to function, from development to aging, from stem cells to cell senescence, from metabolism to cell death, from cancer to neurobiology, from molecular biology to therapeutics. Our goal is fast publication of outstanding research.
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