由三个踏板组成的三角形金字塔结构,用于取环

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Katsuma Horio, Takeji Saitoh, Aiko Naruse, Hideyuki Arima, Atsuto Yoshino, Katsumasa Nakamura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一名 40 岁的妇女来到我院急诊科,她的结婚戒指在戴了十年后被牢牢地卡在了第四指上。尽管她试图取下戒指,但肿胀的手指还是紧紧地卡住了戒指。首先,我们尝试用润滑剂将戒指拉出。我们尝试了几次都没有成功。随后,我们用弹性胶带从手指顶部到戒指处紧紧缠绕手指,然后尝试从戒指近端解开并将其拉掉。但患者对利多卡因过敏,感到瘙痒,最后我们放弃了这些方法。于是,我们用蚊香钳将三根 1-0 号丝线穿过戒指,丝线排列成三角形金字塔(图 1A)。一名医护人员不停地拉着两根丝线(黑色箭头),另一名医护人员同时用一只手拉着剩下的丝线(白色箭头),另一只手轻轻地操作戒指,并从远端到近端揉搓手指。传统的取环方法主要包括使用润滑剂进行简单牵拉、在手指远端绑上绳子或弹性胶带1, 2 、使用远端静脉止血带3 和切割戒指。难点在于如何在不造成伤害的情况下施加足够的外周力。外周牵拉的力量非常重要,但临床医生往往无法对戒指施加适当的力量。三线法因其简单有效而脱颖而出,很可能成为临床医生的普遍选择。这种方法,尤其是与手指捆绑相结合时,为具有挑战性的病例提供了一种可行的选择。基于这种方法,我们开发了一种装置(图 1B),其特点是在一块 3 毫米的木板上连接三个螺母和螺钉。螺纹固定在螺钉内,该装置还包括磁铁,可增强金属壁的拉力。这项创新使临床医生能够毫不费力地取下戒指。该装置有望成为不断发展的取环选择之一,为未来具有挑战性的病例提供时尚而有效的解决方案:不适用。知情同意书:不适用:研究/试验的登记和登记号:不适用:动物研究动物研究:不适用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Triangular pyramidal configuration of three treads for ring removal

Triangular pyramidal configuration of three treads for ring removal

A 40-year-old woman arrived at our emergency department with her wedding ring firmly stuck on her 4th digit after wearing it for a decade. Despite her attempts to remove it, the swollen finger tightly incarcerated the ring. First, we tried to get rid of the ring by simply pulling it off with lubricants. Several attempts were made to remove the ring without success. Subsequently, an elastic tape was tightly wrapped around the finger from its top to the ring, before we try to unwound proximal to the ring and pull it off. But the patient, allergic to lidocaine, felt itchy, and finally we abandoned these methods.

She rejected to cut the ring off. Consequently, three 1–0 silk threads, arranged like a triangular pyramid (Figure 1A), were threaded through the ring using a mosquito forceps. As one medical staff kept pulling two threads (the black arrows), another simultaneously pulled the remaining thread with one hand (the white arrow) while gently manipulating the ring and rubbing the finger from distal to proximal with the other hand. Eventually, the ring slowly slipped off, marking the first reported use of this three-string method for ring removal.

Conventional methods to remove a ring mainly consist of simple pulling with lubricants, binding a string or an elastic tape in the distal part of the finger,1, 2 exsanguinating a finger with a distal intravenous tourniquet,3 and cutting a ring. The challenge lies in applying sufficient peripheral force without causing harm. The power to pull peripherally is important; however, clinicians cannot often give the proper power to a ring. The three-thread method stands out for its simplicity and effectiveness, likely becoming a common choice among clinicians. This method, especially when combined with finger-binding, offers a viable option for challenging cases. Based on this approach, we developed a device (Figure 1B) featuring a 3 mm wooden board with three attached nuts and screws. The threads are secured within the screws, and the device includes magnets to enhance pulling power with a metal wall. This innovation enables a single clinician to effortlessly remove a ring. The device holds promise as one of the evolving options for ring removal, offering a sleek and effective solution for challenging cases in the future.

None.

Approval of the research protocol: N/A.

Informed Consent: N/A.

Registry and the Registration No. of the study/Trial: N/A.

Animal Studies: N/A.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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