LI Zi-han , LIU Yu , ZHANG Xue-fei , LIANG Hong-fei , SHA Fei-yang , YU Jin , DUN Jin-ping
{"title":"内日冕绿线强度分布研究","authors":"LI Zi-han , LIU Yu , ZHANG Xue-fei , LIANG Hong-fei , SHA Fei-yang , YU Jin , DUN Jin-ping","doi":"10.1016/j.chinastron.2024.05.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The corona is a key region of solar atmospheric activity, and the source of solar-terrestrial space weather. Limited by observation, research on the plasma structure and magnetic field state of the lower coronal atmosphere is still very lacking, and there are few international studies on the brightness stratification of the lower coronal atmosphere in the visible light band. In this paper, the coronal green line (<span><math><msub><mtext>Fe</mtext><mtext>XIV</mtext></msub></math></span>5303 Å) observation data of Lijiang coronagraph YOGIS (Yunnan Observatories Green-line Imaging System) is used to analyze the bright structure and mid-coronal loops in the inner coronal region (1.03<span><math><msub><mi>R</mi><mo>⊙</mo></msub></math></span>–1.25<span><math><msub><mi>R</mi><mo>⊙</mo></msub></math></span>, where <span><math><msub><mi>R</mi><mo>⊙</mo></msub></math></span> represents the solar radius) effectively. By fitting the exponential decay of the intensity of the bright structures at the radial height of the sun and comparing these fitting results, it is found that the decay index of the static inner coronal loops obtained is around a fixed value. Then, the more obvious coronal loops are extracted, and by performing the same exponential fitting on the intensities of different heights, the obtained decay index is also relatively similar to that of the bright structure, which provides a reference for further study of the evolution of physical parameters in the corona.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":35730,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics","volume":"48 2","pages":"Pages 276-291"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Study of the Intensity Distribution of the Green Line in the Inner Corona\",\"authors\":\"LI Zi-han , LIU Yu , ZHANG Xue-fei , LIANG Hong-fei , SHA Fei-yang , YU Jin , DUN Jin-ping\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.chinastron.2024.05.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The corona is a key region of solar atmospheric activity, and the source of solar-terrestrial space weather. Limited by observation, research on the plasma structure and magnetic field state of the lower coronal atmosphere is still very lacking, and there are few international studies on the brightness stratification of the lower coronal atmosphere in the visible light band. In this paper, the coronal green line (<span><math><msub><mtext>Fe</mtext><mtext>XIV</mtext></msub></math></span>5303 Å) observation data of Lijiang coronagraph YOGIS (Yunnan Observatories Green-line Imaging System) is used to analyze the bright structure and mid-coronal loops in the inner coronal region (1.03<span><math><msub><mi>R</mi><mo>⊙</mo></msub></math></span>–1.25<span><math><msub><mi>R</mi><mo>⊙</mo></msub></math></span>, where <span><math><msub><mi>R</mi><mo>⊙</mo></msub></math></span> represents the solar radius) effectively. By fitting the exponential decay of the intensity of the bright structures at the radial height of the sun and comparing these fitting results, it is found that the decay index of the static inner coronal loops obtained is around a fixed value. Then, the more obvious coronal loops are extracted, and by performing the same exponential fitting on the intensities of different heights, the obtained decay index is also relatively similar to that of the bright structure, which provides a reference for further study of the evolution of physical parameters in the corona.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35730,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics\",\"volume\":\"48 2\",\"pages\":\"Pages 276-291\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0275106224000328\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Physics and Astronomy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0275106224000328","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
Study of the Intensity Distribution of the Green Line in the Inner Corona
The corona is a key region of solar atmospheric activity, and the source of solar-terrestrial space weather. Limited by observation, research on the plasma structure and magnetic field state of the lower coronal atmosphere is still very lacking, and there are few international studies on the brightness stratification of the lower coronal atmosphere in the visible light band. In this paper, the coronal green line (5303 Å) observation data of Lijiang coronagraph YOGIS (Yunnan Observatories Green-line Imaging System) is used to analyze the bright structure and mid-coronal loops in the inner coronal region (1.03–1.25, where represents the solar radius) effectively. By fitting the exponential decay of the intensity of the bright structures at the radial height of the sun and comparing these fitting results, it is found that the decay index of the static inner coronal loops obtained is around a fixed value. Then, the more obvious coronal loops are extracted, and by performing the same exponential fitting on the intensities of different heights, the obtained decay index is also relatively similar to that of the bright structure, which provides a reference for further study of the evolution of physical parameters in the corona.
期刊介绍:
The vigorous growth of astronomical and astrophysical science in China led to an increase in papers on astrophysics which Acta Astronomica Sinica could no longer absorb. Translations of papers from two new journals the Chinese Journal of Space Science and Acta Astrophysica Sinica are added to the translation of Acta Astronomica Sinica to form the new journal Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics. Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics brings English translations of notable articles to astronomers and astrophysicists outside China.