预防身体虚弱和住院相关残疾的居家运动康复计划。

Juntendo Iji Zasshi Pub Date : 2023-12-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.14789/jmj.JMJ23-0034-P
Tetsuya Takahashi, Tomoyuki Morisawa, Masakazu Saitoh, Kotaro Iwatsu, Toshiyuki Fujiwara, Hiroyuki Daida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

日常健康管理和锻炼对于保持健康和避免需要长期护理非常重要。然而,坚持定期锻炼并非易事。因此,运动需要有效地进行。近年来,由于人口老龄化和疾病日趋严重,老年患者的身体机能往往会显著下降,即使休息很少,也会影响出院后的日常生活。虚弱不仅会影响日常生活能力,还会严重影响预后,包括动脉粥样硬化疾病的发展和再次住院。本视角是2023年6月17日举行的第51期大都会公开讲座的摘要,讨论了可以在家中提供的以运动为基础的康复计划,以预防身体虚弱和避免住院相关残疾。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Home Based Exercise Rehabilitation Programs to Prevent Physical Frailty and Hospitalization-Associated Disability.

Daily health management and exercise are important for staying healthy and avoiding the need for long-term care. However, it is not easy to maintain regular exercise. Therefore, exercise needs to be done efficiently. In recent years, due to the aging population and increasing severity of illness, older patients often experience a significant decline in physical function, even with minimal rest, which often interferes with their daily life after discharge from the hospital. Frailty not only affects ADLs, but also strongly influences prognosis, including the development of atherosclerotic disease and rehospitalization. This perspective is a summary of the 51st Metropolitan Public Lecture held on June 17, 2023, and discusses exercise-based rehabilitation programs that can be delivered at home to prevent physical frailty and avoid hospitalization-related disability.

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