单细胞和大容量转录组分析揭示了预测肝细胞癌临床结果和免疫疗法反应的干性和昼夜节律紊乱相关特征

IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Xiaojing Zhu, Zixin Zhang, Jiaxing Zhang, Yanqi Xiao, Hao Wang, Mingwei Wang, Minghui Jiang, Yan Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究干性相关昼夜节律紊乱(SCRD)对肝细胞癌(HCC)预后的影响及其作为免疫疗法反应预测因子的潜力:背景:昼夜节律紊乱通过影响癌细胞的干性与肿瘤进展有关:目的:为SCRD开发一种新型特征,以准确预测HCC患者的临床预后和免疫治疗反应:方法:根据干性指数(mRNAsi)评估HCC患者的干性程度。方法:根据干性指数(mRNAsi)评估HCC患者的干性程度,找出与mRNAsi显著相关的共表达昼夜节律基因,并将其定义为干性和昼夜节律相关基因(SCRGs)。根据 SCRGs 计算样本和细胞的 SCRD 分数。在大量数据集和单细胞数据集中确定了不同SCRD组间具有预后价值的差异表达基因,从而建立了SCRD特征:结果:SCRD得分越高,表明患者的生存率越低。对肿瘤微环境的分析表明,SCRD 与浸润免疫细胞之间存在显著相关性。转录组、基因组和相互作用分析揭示了两个SCRD群体之间的异质性表达模式、功能状态、基因组变异和细胞间相互作用。在多个独立队列中开发并验证了用于预测 HCC 患者免疫治疗反应和预后的强大 SCRD 特征:总之,在大体和单细胞转录组中证实了 SCRD 下不同的肿瘤免疫微环境模式,并建立和验证了与 HCC 临床预后和免疫治疗反应相关的 SCRD 特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Single-cell and Bulk Transcriptomic Analyses Reveal a Stemness and Circadian Rhythm Disturbance-related Signature Predicting Clinical Outcome and Immunotherapy Response in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Aims: Investigating the impact of stemness-related circadian rhythm disruption (SCRD) on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) prognosis and its potential as a predictor for immunotherapy response.

Background: Circadian disruption has been linked to tumor progression through its effect on the stemness of cancer cells.

Objective: Develop a novel signature for SCRD to accurately predict clinical outcomes and immune therapy response in patients with HCC.

Methods: The stemness degree of patients with HCC was assessed based on the stemness index (mRNAsi). The co-expression circadian genes significantly correlated with mRNAsi were identified and defined as stemness- and circadian-related genes (SCRGs). The SCRD scores of samples and cells were calculated based on the SCRGs. Differentially expressed genes with a prognostic value between distinct SCRD groups were identified in bulk and single-cell datasets to develop an SCRD signature.

Results: A higher SCRD score indicates a worse patient survival rate. Analysis of the tumor microenvironment revealed a significant correlation between SCRD and infiltrating immune cells. Heterogeneous expression patterns, functional states, genomic variants, and cell-cell interactions between two SCRD populations were revealed by transcriptomic, genomic, and interaction analyses. The robust SCRD signature for predicting immunotherapy response and prognosis in patients with HCC was developed and validated in multiple independent cohorts.

Conclusions: In summary, distinct tumor immune microenvironment patterns were confirmed under SCRD in bulk and single-cell transcriptomic, and SCRD signature associated with clinical outcomes and immunotherapy response was developed and validated in HCC.

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来源期刊
Current gene therapy
Current gene therapy 医学-遗传学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.80%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Current Gene Therapy is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed journal aimed at academic and industrial scientists with an interest in major topics concerning basic research and clinical applications of gene and cell therapy of diseases. Cell therapy manuscripts can also include application in diseases when cells have been genetically modified. Current Gene Therapy publishes full-length/mini reviews and original research on the latest developments in gene transfer and gene expression analysis, vector development, cellular genetic engineering, animal models and human clinical applications of gene and cell therapy for the treatment of diseases. Current Gene Therapy publishes reviews and original research containing experimental data on gene and cell therapy. The journal also includes manuscripts on technological advances, ethical and regulatory considerations of gene and cell therapy. Reviews should provide the reader with a comprehensive assessment of any area of experimental biology applied to molecular medicine that is not only of significance within a particular field of gene therapy and cell therapy but also of interest to investigators in other fields. Authors are encouraged to provide their own assessment and vision for future advances. Reviews are also welcome on late breaking discoveries on which substantial literature has not yet been amassed. Such reviews provide a forum for sharply focused topics of recent experimental investigations in gene therapy primarily to make these results accessible to both clinical and basic researchers. Manuscripts containing experimental data should be original data, not previously published.
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