印度尼西亚巴东西苏门答腊城市热岛表面的时间动态研究

Q4 Environmental Science
R. Novio, S. Mariya, Widya Prarikeslan, Sophia Aulia Ramon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巴东作为该省的首府,是一个战略要地,也是经济中心。每年的人口增长会影响土地利用的变化,从植被丰富的土地变为建筑密集区。贫瘠土地的增加将导致气温上升。SUHI 是由于温度升高而在地表出现的温度现象。SUHI 可以通过地表温度数据或地表温度观测到。本研究旨在确定受土地利用变化(建筑密度条件)影响的地表温度变化。在分析过程中,使用了 2001 年、2006 年、2011 年、2016 年和 2020 年的 Landsat 7 ETM+ 图像。建筑密度测量方法 LST 转换测量地表温度,有助于地表城市热岛现象。分析结果表明,巴东市的建筑密度在 20 年间有所增加。这一现象影响了地表温度,表明地表温度上升了约 0.47°C。2001-2020 年间的最高气温出现在 2016 年,最高气温为 36°C。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of Temporal Dynamics of Urban Heat Island Surface in Padang West Sumatra, Indonesia
Padang as the capital of the province, is a strategic area and also the center of the economy. Annual population growth affects changes in land use from vegetated land to built-up areas. An increase in barren land will trigger an increase in temperature. SUHI is a temperature phenomenon that occurs on the surface resulting from the increase in temperature. SUHI can be observed through surface temperature data or Land Surface Temperature. This study aims to identify changes in land surface temperature that are affected by changes in land use in the form of building density conditions. In analyzing this using Landsat 7 ETM+ imagery in 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, and 2020. The building density measurement method LST transformations to measure surface temperature and helps the Surface Urban Heat Island phenomenon. The results of the analysis showed that there was an increase in the building density of the city of Padang over a period of 20 years. This phenomenon affects the surface temperature, indicating that the surface temperature has increased by around 0.47°C. The highest temperature from 2001-2020 occurred in 2016, with the highest temperature of 36°C.
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来源期刊
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology Environmental Science-Environmental Science (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
159
审稿时长
36 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal was established initially by the name of Journal of Environment and Pollution in 1994, whose name was later changed to Nature Environment and Pollution Technology in the year 2002. It has now become an open access online journal from the year 2017 with ISSN: 2395-3454 (Online). The journal was established especially to promote the cause for environment and to cater the need for rapid dissemination of the vast scientific and technological data generated in this field. It is a part of many reputed international indexing and abstracting agencies. The Journal has evoked a highly encouraging response among the researchers, scientists and technocrats. It has a reputed International Editorial Board and publishes peer reviewed papers. The Journal has also been approved by UGC (India). The journal publishes both original research and review papers. The ideology and scope of the Journal includes the following. -Monitoring, control and management of air, water, soil and noise pollution -Solid waste management -Industrial hygiene and occupational health -Biomedical aspects of pollution -Toxicological studies -Radioactive pollution and radiation effects -Wastewater treatment and recycling etc. -Environmental modelling -Biodiversity and conservation -Dynamics and behaviour of chemicals in environment -Natural resources, wildlife, forests and wetlands etc. -Environmental laws and legal aspects -Environmental economics -Any other topic related to environment
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