乌克兰武术代表在奥运会上的表演成果

Y. Tropin, Volodymyr Perevoznyk, V. Holokha, Sergiy Bochkarev, V. Katykhin
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摘要

目的:确定乌克兰武术代表在奥运会上的表演成绩。材料和方法。为完成研究任务,对 1996 年奥运会(美国亚特兰大)上乌克兰运动员在各类武术(希腊罗马式摔跤、自由式摔跤、柔道、跆拳道、拳击、空手道、击剑)比赛中的科学和方法文献、规程和录像进行了分析。2000 年(澳大利亚悉尼)、2004 年(希腊雅典)、2008 年(中国北京)、2012 年(英国伦敦)、2016 年(巴西里约热内卢)、2021 年(日本东京)。结果:1996 年,乌克兰首次以独立组队的形式参加夏季奥运会。武术运动员积极参加每届奥运会,并为乌克兰国家队带来奖牌。武术运动员在 2012 年奥运会上获得的奖牌最多--10 枚(占全部奖牌的 52.6%),然后是 2021 年奥运会--9 枚(占 47.4%)、2008 年奥运会--9 枚(占 37.5%)、2000 年--8 枚(占 34.8%)、OI-2016 年--3 枚(占 27.3%)、OI-2004 年--4 枚(占 18.2%)。据统计,从 1996 年到 2021 年,作为乌克兰国家队成员参加奥运会人数最多的项目是击剑--63 人、自由式摔跤--61 人、柔道--51 人、拳击--48 人、希腊罗马式摔跤--38 人、空手道和跆拳道--各 3 人。结论据统计,在乌克兰独立期间,乌克兰运动员参加了 7 届奥运会。在此期间,武术运动员共获得 49 枚奖牌(10 金、14 银、25 铜),占乌克兰运动员所获奖牌总数的 34.8%。以下类型的武术被列入奥运项目:希腊式摔跤、自由式摔跤、柔道、拳击、空手道、跆拳道、击剑。从 1996 年到 2021 年,乌克兰武术运动员共 267 次参加奥运会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The results of the performances of Ukrainian representatives of martial arts at the Olympic Games
Purpose: to determine the results of performances of Ukrainian martial arts representatives at the Olympic Games. Material and methods. The analysis of scientific and methodological literature, protocols and video recordings of competitions of Ukrainian athletes in various types of martial arts (Greco-Roman wrestling, freestyle wrestling, judo, taekwondo, boxing, karate, fencing) at the 1996 Olympic Games (Atlanta, USA) was used to solve the research tasks. , 2000 (Sydney, Australia), 2004 (Athens, Greece), 2008 (Beijing, China), 2012 (London, Great Britain), 2016 (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), 2021 (Tokyo, Japan). Results: it was found that in 1996, Ukraine first took part in the Summer Olympic Games as an independent team. Martial arts athletes take an active part in every Olympic Games and bring medals to the coffers of the national team of Ukraine. The largest number of medals was won by martial artists at the 2012 Olympic Games - 10 medals (52,6 % of all medals), then at the 2021 Olympic Games - 9 (47,4 %), 2008 Olympic Games - 9 (37,5 %), -2000 – 8 (34,8 %), OI-2016 – 3 (27,3 %), OI-2004 – 4 (18,2 %). It was determined that the largest number of athletes who took part in the Olympics as part of the national team of Ukraine from 1996 to 2021 was in fencing - 63, then in freestyle wrestling - 61, in judo - 51, in boxing - 48, in Greco- in Roman wrestling - 38, in karate and taekwondo - 3 athletes each. Conclusions. It was established that during the independence of Ukraine, Ukrainian athletes took part in 7 Olympic Games. During this time, martial arts athletes won 49 medals (10 gold, 14 silver, 25 bronze), which is 34,8 % of all medals won by Ukrainian athletes. The following types of martial arts were presented in the Olympic program: Greco-Roman wrestling, freestyle wrestling, judo, boxing, karate, taekwondo, fencing. In total, from 1996 to 2021, Ukrainian martial artists took part in the Olympic Games 267 times.
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