拟南芥 T-DNA 插入肌醇聚磷酸酯 5-磷酸酶 8 基因品系的表征

Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI:10.3103/s0095452724030071
Neetu Singh Kushwah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肌醇多磷酸 5-磷酸酶(5Tase)是磷脂酰肌醇(PI)信号通路的重要酶,在植物生长、发育和胁迫反应中发挥着重要作用。大多数编码多磷酸肌醇 5-磷酸酶的拟南芥基因都已定性。然而,迄今为止,植物中编码多磷酸肌醇 5-磷酸酶基因的启动子还没有表征出来。在此,我们报告了拟南芥 SALK 突变株的特征,该突变株在肌醇多磷酸酶 8(At5Tas8)基因的上游基因间区有 T-DNA 插入。通过聚合酶链式反应(PCR)确认了 SALK 株系中 T-DNA 插入的位置,并鉴定出了 T-DNA 插入的同源植株和半同源植株。观察到同源植株的形态差异和根表型。然而,在突变体和野生型植株中没有观察到明显的形态差异。利用 qRT-PCR 进行的表达分析表明,突变体和野生型植株的 At5Tase8 转录本水平相似,这表明 T-DNA 插入位于 At5Tase 8 启动子之外。对覆盖 T-DNA 插入位点的翻译起始位点上游 3000 bp 序列的硅学分析表明,存在热、光、干旱、盐、糖和激素的潜在顺式调控元件。此外,大多数预测的顺式元件位于 T-DNA 插入位点的下游,进一步证明 At5Tase8 的启动子位于翻译起始位点上游的 2738 bp 序列中。在转基因拟南芥中使用启动子-报告基因融合技术来确定At5Tase8启动子还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana Line with T-DNA Insertion in the Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases8 Gene

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Characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana Line with T-DNA Insertion in the Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases8 Gene

Inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases (5Tase) are the important enzymes of the phosphatidylinositol (PI) signaling pathway and have been found to play important roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses. Most of the Arabidopsis genes encoding Inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases have been characterised. However, promoters of genes encoding Inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases of plants have not been characterized so far. Here, we report the characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana SALK mutant lines having T-DNA insertion in the upstream intergenic region of the Inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases8 (At5Tas8) gene. The location of T-DNA insertion in the SALK line was confirmed by PCR, and plant homozygous and hemizygous for the T-DNA insertion were identified. The homozygous plants were observed for the morphological difference as well as for the root phenotype. However, no significant morphological differences were observed in the mutant and wild-type plants. The expression analysis using qRT-PCR revealed a similar level of At5Tase8 transcript in the mutant and wild-type plants suggesting T-DNA insertion lies beyond the At5Tase 8 promoter. In silico analysis of the 3000 bp sequence upstream of the translation start site covering the T-DNA insertion site has revealed the presence of potential cis-regulatory elements for heat, light, drought, salt, sugar, and hormone. Besides, most predicted cis-elements were located downstream of the T-DNA insertion site, further supporting that the promoter of At5Tase8 lies within the 2738 bp sequence upstream of the translation start site. Further study is required to delineate the At5Tase8 promoter using promoter-reporter fusion in the transgenic Arabidopsis.

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