中国护士的感恩与抑郁症状:从自我决定理论的角度。

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1111/wvn.12735
Yuanyuan Hao, Chengzhi Bai, Tianyi Wang, Caiyan Zhang, Ying Ye, Jingjing Zhao, Feng Kong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:护士常见的心理问题是抑郁,这可能会影响她们的幸福感和工作表现。目的:本研究探讨了基本心理需求满足对感恩与抑郁症状之间联系的中介影响:研究对象为中国大陆的护士。结果:我们的研究发现,感恩与抑郁症状之间存在负相关:我们的研究发现,感恩与抑郁症状呈负相关。此外,在控制了五个人口统计学变量后,基本心理需求满意度对感恩与抑郁症状之间的联系具有部分中介效应。这些结果表明,感恩可能会通过基本心理需求的满足来影响抑郁症状:我们的研究发现,基本心理需求的满足在一定程度上调节了护士的感恩与抑郁的关系。这一结果意味着医院管理者和护士长应设计感恩干预措施来减轻护士的抑郁症状。他们还可以通过创造满足护士基本心理需求的环境来帮助护士减轻抑郁症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gratitude and depressive symptoms in Chinese nurses: From a self-determination theory perspective.

Background: A common psychological problem among nurses is depression, potentially affecting their well-being and job performance. It is vital to explore how to alleviate nurses' depressive symptoms.

Aim: The current research explored the mediating impact of basic psychological needs satisfaction on the link of gratitude with depressive symptoms.

Methods: The nurses in this study were from mainland China. A total of 724 subjects completed an online questionnaire, which included measures of depressive symptoms, basic psychological needs satisfaction and gratitude.

Results: Our research found that gratitude was negatively linked to depressive symptoms. Furthermore, basic psychological needs satisfaction had a partial mediation effect on the link of gratitude with depressive symptoms after controlling for five demographic variables. These results suggest that gratitude may influence depressive symptoms via basic psychological needs satisfaction.

Linking evidence to action: Our study found that basic psychological need satisfaction partially mediates the gratitude-depression relationship in nurses. The result means that hospital administrators and nurse leaders should design gratitude interventions to alleviate nurses' depressive symptoms. They also help nurses decrease depressive symptoms by creating an environment that meets their basic psychological needs.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
11.60%
发文量
72
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The leading nursing society that has brought you the Journal of Nursing Scholarship is pleased to bring you Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing. Now publishing 6 issues per year, this peer-reviewed journal and top information resource from The Honor Society of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International, uniquely bridges knowledge and application, taking a global approach in its presentation of research, policy and practice, education and management, and its link to action in real world settings. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing is written especially for: Clinicians Researchers Nurse leaders Managers Administrators Educators Policymakers Worldviews on Evidence­-Based Nursing is a primary source of information for using evidence-based nursing practice to improve patient care by featuring: Knowledge synthesis articles with best practice applications and recommendations for linking evidence to action in real world practice, administra-tive, education and policy settings Original articles and features that present large-scale studies, which challenge and develop the knowledge base about evidence-based practice in nursing and healthcare Special features and columns with information geared to readers’ diverse roles: clinical practice, education, research, policy and administration/leadership Commentaries about current evidence-based practice issues and developments A forum that encourages readers to engage in an ongoing dialogue on critical issues and questions in evidence-based nursing Reviews of the latest publications and resources on evidence-based nursing and healthcare News about professional organizations, conferences and other activities around the world related to evidence-based nursing Links to other global evidence-based nursing resources and organizations.
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