情境相关性的重要性:创业人格与创业结果的关系超越了 HEXACO 和黑暗三合会。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1080/00223980.2024.2347616
Matt C Howard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

创业人格(Entrepreneurial Personality,EP)是一个人创业的特质集合,包括对创业活动的吸引力和在创业活动中的成功。尽管 EP 及其纳入标准是根据其与创业的相关性来定义的,但研究尚未证明 EP 与创业结果的关系比现有的人格框架更密切,这导致其理论依据和概念基础的不确定性。本文以带宽-保真度困境为理论视角,报告了两项研究,以检验 EP 与创业结果的关系是否超越了 HEXACO 和黑暗三合会维度。研究 1 以非企业主为样本,证明在创业过程的早期阶段,如创业目标设定、目标争取和目标实现等相关结果中,EP 比 HEXACO 和 Dark Triad 能解释更多的差异,也能解释更多的差异。通过对企业主样本的研究,研究 2 证实,在与创业过程后期阶段相关的结果(包括创业绩效和幸福感)方面,EP 比 HEXACO 和 Dark Triad 能解释更多的差异,也能解释更多的差异。这些结果支持了人格框架的有效性,从而鼓励了今后对 EP 的研究,我们还为今后的研究提出了几个方向,如更广泛地应用带宽-保真度困境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Importance of Context-Relevance: Entrepreneurial Personality Relates to Entrepreneurial Outcomes Beyond the HEXACO and Dark Triad.

Entrepreneurial Personality (EP) is a collection of traits that causes someone to be entrepreneurial, including both an attraction to and success in entrepreneurial activities. Although EP and its inclusion criteria is defined by its relevance to entrepreneurship, research has yet to support that it relates to entrepreneurial outcomes more strongly than extant frameworks of personality, causing uncertainty regarding its theoretical rationale and conceptual foundation. Applying the bandwidth-fidelity dilemma as our theoretical lens, the current article reports two studies to test whether EP relates to entrepreneurial outcomes beyond the HEXACO and Dark Triad dimensions. Using a sample of non-business owners, Study 1 supports that EP explains both more variance than and variance beyond the HEXACO and Dark Triad in outcomes associated with the earlier phases of the entrepreneurial process, such as entrepreneurial goal setting, goal striving, and goal achievement. Using a sample of business owners, Study 2 supports that EP explains both more variance than and variance beyond the HEXACO and Dark Triad in outcomes associated with the later phases of the entrepreneurial process, including entrepreneurial performance and well-being. These results encourage future research on EP by supporting the validity of the personality framework, and we suggest several directions for future research, such as broader applications of the bandwidth-fidelity dilemma.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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