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引用次数: 0
摘要
该研究提出了一种全面的建模和控制使用双馈感应发电机(DFIG)的变速风力涡轮机系统的方法。为确保能量在双馈异步发电机转子和电网之间有效传输,采用了具有完美双向开关的两电平逆变器。利用风尖速比算法并考虑到风速的随机性,优化了风力发电机的最大功率。然后,由于直接功率控制(DPC)的各种优势,控制策略采用了直接功率控制。采用这种控制技术的优势是多方面的。首先,它消除了转子电流控制回路的必要性。其次,它无需使用 PI 控制器等控制器来管理转矩和磁通。此外,在 MATLAB/Simulink 环境中实施直接功率控制 (DPC) 时,特别是在双馈异步发电机 (DFIG) 风力发电系统的背景下,它产生了卓越的模拟结果。
The wind turbine's direct power control of the doubly-fed induction generator
The study suggests a comprehensive approach to modeling and controlling variable-speed wind turbine systems that utilize doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs). To make sure that energy is transferred efficiently between the DFIG rotor and the grid, a two-level inverter with perfect bidirectional switches is used. Using the tip speed ratio algorithm and taking into consideration the randomness in wind speed, the maximum power at the wind turbine is optimized. Then, the control strategy utilizes direct power control (DPC) due to its various advantages. The advantages of employing this control technique are manifold. Firstly, it eliminates the necessity for rotor current control loops. Secondly, it obviates the need for controllers such as PI controllers to manage torque and flux. Furthermore, it has yielded exceptional simulation results when implementing direct power control (DPC) within the MATLAB/Simulink environment, specifically in the context of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind power system.