{"title":"温度对原始和掺金二氧化锡金字塔团簇与 H2 反应的影响:过渡态理论研究","authors":"M. A. Abdulsattar","doi":"10.24271/psr.2024.421994.1412","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"H 2 gas reaction with pristine and Au-doped SnO 2 clusters is calculated and compared with the experiment. A new generalized version of the Evans–Polanyi principle is employed. As a function of temperature, the transition state is used to calculate the activation of Gibbs free energy, including its components enthalpy and entropy. H 2 autoignition at elevated temperatures is considered using logistic functions. Reaction rate, response, response time, and recovery time are calculated and compared with the experiment. Results show a strong temperature dependence of H 2 reactions, while O 2 recovery reactions depend on temperature through the change of activation energy only. Promising results that need more comparisons between experiment and theory are obtained to validate the new formalism","PeriodicalId":508608,"journal":{"name":"Passer Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences","volume":"37 43","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of temperature on the reaction of pristine and Au-doped SnO2 pyramid clusters with H2: A transition state theory study\",\"authors\":\"M. A. Abdulsattar\",\"doi\":\"10.24271/psr.2024.421994.1412\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"H 2 gas reaction with pristine and Au-doped SnO 2 clusters is calculated and compared with the experiment. A new generalized version of the Evans–Polanyi principle is employed. As a function of temperature, the transition state is used to calculate the activation of Gibbs free energy, including its components enthalpy and entropy. H 2 autoignition at elevated temperatures is considered using logistic functions. Reaction rate, response, response time, and recovery time are calculated and compared with the experiment. Results show a strong temperature dependence of H 2 reactions, while O 2 recovery reactions depend on temperature through the change of activation energy only. Promising results that need more comparisons between experiment and theory are obtained to validate the new formalism\",\"PeriodicalId\":508608,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Passer Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences\",\"volume\":\"37 43\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Passer Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24271/psr.2024.421994.1412\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Passer Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24271/psr.2024.421994.1412","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
计算了 H 2 气体与原始和掺金 SnO 2 团簇的反应,并与实验进行了比较。计算采用了新的通用版埃文斯-波兰尼原理。作为温度的函数,过渡态被用来计算活化吉布斯自由能,包括焓和熵。利用对数函数考虑了 H 2 在高温下的自燃。计算了反应速率、反应、反应时间和恢复时间,并与实验进行了比较。结果表明,H 2 反应与温度密切相关,而 O 2 恢复反应仅通过活化能的变化与温度有关。实验和理论之间需要更多的比较,以验证新的形式主义。
Effect of temperature on the reaction of pristine and Au-doped SnO2 pyramid clusters with H2: A transition state theory study
H 2 gas reaction with pristine and Au-doped SnO 2 clusters is calculated and compared with the experiment. A new generalized version of the Evans–Polanyi principle is employed. As a function of temperature, the transition state is used to calculate the activation of Gibbs free energy, including its components enthalpy and entropy. H 2 autoignition at elevated temperatures is considered using logistic functions. Reaction rate, response, response time, and recovery time are calculated and compared with the experiment. Results show a strong temperature dependence of H 2 reactions, while O 2 recovery reactions depend on temperature through the change of activation energy only. Promising results that need more comparisons between experiment and theory are obtained to validate the new formalism