极低频电磁场(ELF-EMF)是治疗耐多药细菌的有效工具

Mohamed Hosny, Mohammad Aboulwafa, Mostafa Elnakib, Sarra Saleh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

极低频电磁场存在于日常生活的方方面面,包括(输电和电力电缆、普通家用电器和通信小工具)影响各种生物过程,其对细菌的潜在影响一直是争论的话题。ELF-EMF 对细菌生长、细胞功能、抗生素敏感性和细菌 DNA 的影响,以及 ELF-EMF 在改善传染病治疗、杀菌和其他医疗/工业应用方面的可能用途,增加了研究 ELF-EMF 的兴趣。不同的研究表明,长短期暴露于极低频电磁场的影响可以降低细菌细胞的活性和生长,甚至诱发细菌基因组的突变。因此,本综述将集中讨论极低频电磁场波对不同细菌生物体的影响,以突出说明极低频电磁场作为抗病原细菌替代品/佐剂的应用前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) as a promising tool for treatment against multi-drug resistant bacteria
Electromagnetic fields of extremely low frequencies are present in all aspects of everyday life which include (electrical transmission and power cables, common household appliances, and communication gadgets) influence various biological processes and their potential effects on bacteria have been a subject of debate. The effect of ELF-EMF on bacterial growth, cellular function, antibiotic susceptibility, and bacterial DNA in addition to the possible uses of ELF-EMF in improving the treatment of infectious diseases, sterilization, and other medical/industrial applications increased interest in studying ELF-EMF. Different studies showed that the effect of ELF-EMFs using short/long term exposure durations can reduce bacterial cell activity, and growth and even induce mutations in bacterial genome, therefore, extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field has attracted attention to be used as a promising alternative or adjuvant in combating multi-drug resistant pathogens. Accordingly, the present review will concentrate on the effects of the waves of electromagnetic field with extremely low frequency on different bacterial organisms to highlight the promising application of ELF-EMF as an alternative/adjuvant against pathogenic bacteria.
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