家庭对在家中采取科罗娜病毒感染控制预防措施的看法

Hanan Salah-Eldeen Mostafa, Hanan Elzeblawy Hassan, Sharbat Thabet Hassanine Atea, Mervat Abdel Kader Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:世界卫生组织已确认 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)为大流行病。全球都在努力通过政治决策和个人行为来防止该疾病的传播,而这取决于公众的意识。研究目的:评估家庭对在家中采取电晕病毒感染控制预防措施的看法。研究设计:本研究采用描述性研究设计。样本:本研究采用便利样本;样本总数为 170 个家庭护理人员,他们在 3 个月内到门诊就诊 1 天/周。研究环境:贝尼苏伊夫市医疗保险分支机构的门诊部。工具用于实现本研究目的的一种工具:访谈问卷由四部分组成,用于评估 a-护理人员的人员特征和家庭环境 b-护理人员家庭关于 COVID 19、家庭隔离措施和食物的知识问卷 c-护理人员家庭关于在家中应用电晕病毒感染控制预防措施的意见核对表 d-护理人员对 COVID 19 的态度。结果结果表明,不到四分之三的护理人员(70.6%)对 Covid 19 的了解不尽人意,几乎所有的护理人员(95.9%)对其做法表示满意,而超过三分之二的护理人员(69.4%)对在家中应用电晕病毒感染控制预防措施持积极态度 结论:护理人员对 Covid 19 的了解不尽人意,几乎所有的护理人员(95.9%)对其做法表示满意,而超过三分之二的护理人员(69.4%)对在家中应用电晕病毒感染控制预防措施持积极态度:应利用有关各方提供的努力,通过持续的教育计划培训和有关电晕病毒的指导计划,不断提高护理人员的知识水平。建议应在不同场所(家庭、妇幼保健院、学校、大学....etc)提高所有社会成员对 COVID-19 的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Families' Perception toward Application of Infection Control Precautions with Corona Virus at Home
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) had been recognized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Global efforts have been exerted to prevent the spreading of the disease through political decisions together with personal behaviors, which depend on awareness of the public population. Aim of the study: to assess families' perception toward application of corona virus infection control precautions at home. Research Design: A descriptive research design was applied at this study. Sample: Convenience sample was used in this study; Total sample size was 170 family caregivers who attended to the outpatient clinics within 3 months 1 day/week. Setting: The outpatient clinics at the health insurance branch in Beni-Suef city. Tools: One tool used to achieve the aim of this study: Interviewing Questionnaire which consisted of four parts to assess a-caregivers’ personnel characteristics and home environment b-families caregiver knowledge questionnaire about Covid 19, home isolation measures and food c-families caregivers’ opinion checklist regarding the application of corona virus infection control precautions at home. d-Caregivers attitude regarding COVID 19. Results: The result clarified that less than three quarter of caregivers (70.6%) had unsatisfactory knowledge toward Covid 19, almost all of the caregivers (95.9%) had satisfactory practices while more than two thirds of the caregivers (69.4%) had positive attitude toward application of infection control precautions with corona virus at home Conclusion: Utilization of the effort that provided by the concerned parties to improve caregivers' knowledge through continuous educational program training and orientation program about corona virus should be provided continuously . Recommendations: Awareness for all the society members about COVID-19 in different places as (home, MCH, school, universities….etc) should be increased .
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