在跨境贸易管理中应用 "镜像统计"：越南海关总署案例

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance

World Customs Journal Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI:10.55596/001c.116308

Phan Thi Thu Mien, Nguyen Viet Hung

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引用次数: 1

摘要

国际商品贸易统计在管理全球和国家层面的跨境货物贸易方面发挥着重要作用。就一次跨境货物流动而言，出口国和进口国需要按照不同的法规和标准编制两次贸易数据。本文分析了越南的镜像统计数据，重点关注2013-2016年越南（报告国）与其贸易伙伴之间跨境贸易统计数据的显著差异。本文调查了越南与其合作伙伴在跨境贸易单证方面存在巨大差异的主要原因，并提出了镜像统计的操作模式，以支持越南海关在未来几年的跨境贸易管理。本文从越南海关总署和联合国商品贸易统计数据库收集跨境统计数据。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Applying ‘Mirror Statistics’ in Cross-Border Trade Administration: Case of General Department of Vietnam Customs

International merchandise trade statistics plays a substantial role in governing crossborder trade in goods at both global and national levels. In relation to one flow of goods crossing borders, there are two trade data compilations—in the exporting and importing countries—which are to be made in compliance with various regulations and standards. This paper analyses Vietnam’s mirror statistics, focusing on the significant disparities of cross-border trade statistics in 2013–2016 between Vietnam—the reporting country—and its trade partners. The paper investigates the major reasons for the large discrepancies between Vietnam and its partners in cross-border trade documentation and suggest an operational model of mirror statistics to support crossborder trade administration by Vietnam Customs in future years. Cross-border statistics were collected from the General Department of Vietnam Customs and from the United Nations (UN) Comtrade database.

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来源期刊

World Customs Journal Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The World Customs Journal is a peer-reviewed journal which provides a forum for customs professionals, academics, industry researchers, and research students to contribute items of interest and share research and experiences to enhance its readers’ understanding of all aspects of the roles and responsibilities of Customs. The World Customs Journal is published electronically, twice a year.