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引用次数: 0
摘要
多方纠缠的枚举是量子信息处理中一项重要而又具有挑战性的任务。一种用于计算真正三方纠缠的新量度--并发填充(CF),已被添加到纠缠量度列表中。在本文中,我们利用 CF 来计算三模连续可变态(如准GHZ 态和准 W 态)中存在的纠缠程度。在中等相干强度下,上述态模仿各自的离散可变态,而在较低相干强度下,这些态远未达到最大纠缠程度。这些态在单模和三模水平上的光子相加会导致这些态达到各自的最大纠缠量,即使相干振幅较低也是如此。接下来,我们在一个三模相干态的乘积上实现了非局部三方光子相加,结果表明该相干态具有 W 型纠缠。
Effect of Photon Addition on Genuine Tripartite Entanglement of Continuous Variable States
The enumeration of multipartite entanglement is an essential, yet challenging task in quantum information processing. A new measure for calculating genuine tripartite entanglement, called the concurrence fill (CF), has been added to the list of entanglement measures. In this article, we employ the CF to calculate the extent of entanglement present in the three-mode continuous variable states, such as the quasi-GHZ state and quasi-W state. The above mentioned states mimic their respective discrete variable states for moderate coherent strength, while for lower coherent strength, the states are far from possessing maximum entanglement. The photon addition in these states at the single mode and three-mode levels results in the states reaching their respective maximum amount of entanglement even for the lower coherent amplitude. In continuation, a nonlocal tripartite photon addition is implemented on a product three-mode coherent state, and the resultant state is shown to have W-type entanglement.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes original, high-quality articles that follow new developments in all areas of laser research, including:
laser physics;
laser interaction with matter;
properties of laser beams;
laser thermonuclear fusion;
laser chemistry;
quantum and nonlinear optics;
optoelectronics;
solid state, gas, liquid, chemical, and semiconductor lasers.