丰坦相关性肝病 (FALD) 患者的经口-经腔肝活检 (TFTC) 和经颈静脉肝活检 (TJLB)。

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Muhammad Usman Shahid, Yosef Frenkel, Norbert Kuc, Yosef Golowa, Jacob Cynamon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:介绍我们为丰坦相关肝病(FALD)患者进行经股动脉-经腔静脉肝活检(TFTC)和经颈静脉肝活检(TJLB)的经验:在2011年8月至2023年5月期间,对曾接受过Fontan手术的患者(中位年龄23.1岁,11-43岁不等,48%为女性)进行了23例TFTC和7例TJLB的单中心回顾性检查。对患者的人口统计学资料、实验室值、病理学、放射学和心脏病学报告进行了审查。肝脏切片与组织病理学评估相关联,以确定取样的准确性:所有活检均取得了技术上的成功(准确定位和安全提取组织样本)和组织病理学上的成功(获得足够的组织用于准确诊断)。在 30 例手术中,有 28 例(93%)是在同时进行心导管检查时进行肝活检的。术后血红蛋白、血细胞比容、血小板计数和透视时间均无统计学意义上的明显变化。TJLB组出现了一起重大并发症,TFTC组出现了一起轻微并发症:结论:经静脉肝活检,无论是经口还是经颈静脉途径,都可以在FALD患者中安全进行,同时获得技术和组织病理学成功的样本。经口途径是我们的首选方法,它与同步心导管检查兼容,而且由于避免了横穿丰坦分流管,安全性可能会提高,因此是治疗FALD的一个特别有利的选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Transfemoral-Transcaval Liver Biopsy (TFTC) and Transjugular Liver Biopsy (TJLB) in Patients with Fontan-Associated Liver Disease (FALD).

Transfemoral-Transcaval Liver Biopsy (TFTC) and Transjugular Liver Biopsy (TJLB) in Patients with Fontan-Associated Liver Disease (FALD).

Purpose: To describe our experience in performing transfemoral-transcaval liver biopsy (TFTC) and transjugular liver biopsy (TJLB) in patients with Fontan-associated liver disease (FALD).

Methods: A single-center, retrospective review of 23 TFTC and seven TJLB performed between August 2011 and May 2023 on patients who previously underwent the Fontan procedure (median age 23.1 years, ranging 11-43 years, 48% female). Patient demographics, laboratory values, pathology, radiology, and cardiology reports were reviewed. Liver explants were correlated with histopathological evaluation to determine sampling accuracy when available.

Results: All biopsies achieved technical success (accurate targeting and safe tissue sample extraction) and histopathological success (yielding sufficient tissue for accurate diagnosis). Liver biopsies were performed during simultaneous cardiac catheterization in 28 of 30 (93%) procedures. There was no statistically significant change in hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet count post-procedure, and fluoroscopy times. There was one major complication within the TJLB group and one minor complication within the TFTC group.

Conclusion: Transvenous liver biopsies, whether via transfemoral or transjugular route, may be safely performed in FALD patients while yielding samples with technical and histopathological success. The transfemoral approach, which is our preferred method; its compatibility with simultaneous cardiac catheterization and its potentially increased safety profile stemming from the avoidance of transversing the Fontan shunt-makes it a particular advantageous option in the management of FALD.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
13.80%
发文量
306
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology (CVIR) is the official journal of the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe, and is also the official organ of a number of additional distinguished national and international interventional radiological societies. CVIR publishes double blinded peer-reviewed original research work including clinical and laboratory investigations, technical notes, case reports, works in progress, and letters to the editor, as well as review articles, pictorial essays, editorials, and special invited submissions in the field of vascular and interventional radiology. Beside the communication of the latest research results in this field, it is also the aim of CVIR to support continuous medical education. Articles that are accepted for publication are done so with the understanding that they, or their substantive contents, have not been and will not be submitted to any other publication.
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